title: The research subject as identified problem.
authors.forename: Paul Root
authors.initials: PR
authors.lastname: Wolpe
mesh_terms: D000337:Aerospace Medicine / Q000941:ethics*; D018480:Astronauts / Q000941:ethics*; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic / Q000941:ethics; D003219:Confidentiality; D016265:Conflict of Interest; D032982:Contracts; D032984:Ethics, Research; D006801:Humans; D015969:National Academies of Science, Engineering, and Medicine, U.S., Health and Medicine Division; D033281:Nontherapeutic Human Experimentation / Q000941:ethics; D010352:Patient Dropouts; D028701:Patient Rights / Q000941:ethics*; D018579:Patient Selection / Q000941:ethics*; D011209:Power, Psychological; D012108:Research Personnel / Q000941:ethics; D035842:Research Subjects; D035844:Researcher-Subject Relations / Q000941:ethics*; D014481:United States; D018557:United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration