title: [Effects of heat therapy using a far infrared rays heating element for dysmenorrhea in high school girls].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The purpose of this study was designed to identify the effects of heat therapy on dysmenorrhea, heat being provided using a far infrared rays heating element.
  
  
  METHODS
  The research design for the study was a non-equivalent control group quasi-experimental design. Participants were 22 students for the experimental group, and 26 students for the control group. Data were analyzed using SAS WIN 9.1 program.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The experimental group had significantly lower mean scores for menstrual pain, dysmenorrhea, and blood pressure than those in the control group. However, no significant differences were found between two groups for pulse, respiration, and temperature.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  These findings show that thermotherapy was effective for reduction of menstrual pain, dysmenorrhea, and B/P. Therefore, this therapy could be used as a nursing intervention for students with dysmenorrhea.
authors.affiliation: Department of Nursing, Chodang University, Muan, Korea. yrhong@chodang.ac.kr
authors.forename: Yeon Ran
authors.initials: YR
authors.lastname: Hong
mesh_terms: D000005:Abdomen / Q000528:radiation effects; D000293:Adolescent; D001794:Blood Pressure / Q000502:physiology; D001831:Body Temperature / Q000502:physiology; D002648:Child; D004412:Dysmenorrhea / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000628:therapy*; D005260:Female; D006339:Heart Rate / Q000502:physiology; D006358:Hot Temperature; D006801:Humans; D007259:Infrared Rays; D012119:Respiration