title: [Visual disorders in children cerebral palsy].
abstract: A complex study of 55 patients with children cerebral palsy who complained on visual and eye movement disturbances in the age from 4 to 10 years has been carried out. Main factors in the anamnesis that have negative effect on the organism formation in antenatal and perinatal periods have been analyzed. Most of children had ophthalmologic symptoms (visual acuity decrease, disturbance of pupillary reaction to convergence, disturbance of refraction, refraction strabismus, horizontal nystagmus, restriction of the field of vision, ophtalmoparesis), movement and coordination disorders, mental and speech disorders. Plausibly, the combination of different aversive factors in the antenatal, intranatal and neonatal periods led to the brain lesion, including structures of movement and visual analyzers and their links to other analyzers, that determined the clinical picture of disease.
authors.forename: V N
authors.initials: VN
authors.lastname: Sal'kov
authors.forename: V D
authors.initials: VD
authors.lastname: Levchenkova
authors.forename: L V
authors.initials: LV
authors.lastname: Lobanova
authors.forename: T G
authors.initials: TG
authors.lastname: Grishina
authors.forename: O G
authors.initials: OG
authors.lastname: Sheĭnkman
mesh_terms: D002547:Cerebral Palsy / Q000150:complications*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D011247:Pregnancy; D011248:Pregnancy Complications / Q000145:classification; D014786:Vision Disorders / Q000209:etiology* / Q000503:physiopathology*