title: [Postoperative infusion therapy in children].
abstract: The study investigates the influence of Voluven 6% and HAES-steril 10% on the hemodynamics and organism water balance of 40 children from 3 months to 17 years of age, which were divided into two groups according to the type of the administered colloid. It is acquired that infusion of colloids with 1:3 ratio compared to crystalloids in general volume of infused liquids (Voluven 6% in the dose of 5 ml/kg/hour in case of median blood loss of 15% of the total circulating blood volume during two hour long surgery and HAES-steril 10% in the dose of 4 ml/kg/hour in case of the blood loss up to 25% of TCBV) allows to effectively neutralize hemodynamic changes based upon administration of anesthetic agents and intraoperative fluid loss. While administration of Voluven 6% is accompanied by significant, statistically accurate decrease of lower limb impedance, which indicates the increased amount of water in them, HAES-steril 10% administration leads to redistribution of water in the body segments with its predominant significant increase in the torso.
authors.forename: V V
authors.initials: VV
authors.lastname: Lazarev
authors.forename: L E
authors.initials: LE
authors.lastname: Tsypin
authors.forename: G V
authors.initials: GV
authors.lastname: Kornienko
authors.forename: V S
authors.initials: VS
authors.lastname: Kochkin
authors.forename: T G
authors.initials: TG
authors.lastname: Popova
authors.forename: T A
authors.initials: TA
authors.lastname: Pak
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D016063:Blood Loss, Surgical / Q000503:physiopathology; D001810:Blood Volume / Q000502:physiology; D001811:Blood Volume Determination; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D017097:Electric Impedance; D005440:Fluid Therapy / Q000379:methods*; D006439:Hemodynamics / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D006895:Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D020896:Hypovolemia / Q000517:prevention & control*; D007223:Infant; D007262:Infusions, Intravenous; D007430:Intraoperative Care / Q000379:methods*; D016343:Monitoring, Intraoperative / Q000379:methods; D056948:Orthognathic Surgical Procedures
chemical_list: C485123:HES 130-0.4; D006895:Hydroxyethyl Starch Derivatives