title: Burden of work-related knee disorders in Washington State, 1999 to 2007.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To describe the burden of knee work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs).
  
  
  METHODS
  Knee WMSDs were identified using Washington State Fund workers' compensation data from 1999 to 2007 and analyzed by cost, industry, occupation, and claims incidence rates.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Knee WMSDs accounted for 7% of WMSD claims and 10% of WMSD costs. The rate of decline in claims incidence rates for knee WMSDs was similar to the rate of decline for all other WMSDs. Industries at highest risk for knee WMSDs included construction and building contractors. Occupations of concern included carpenters and truck drivers in men and nursing aides and housekeepers in women.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Between 1999 and 2007, Washington State Fund knee WMSDs were widespread and associated with a large cost. Identification of specific occupational knee WMSD risk factors in high-risk industries is needed to guide prevention efforts.
authors.affiliation: Occupational and Environmental Medicine Program, University of Washington, Seattle, Wash, USA. spectj@u.washington.edu
authors.forename: June T
authors.initials: JT
authors.lastname: Spector
authors.forename: Darrin
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Adams
authors.forename: Barbara
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Silverstein
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D017281:Cost of Illness; D005260:Female; D049674:History, 21st Century; D006801:Humans; D007345:Insurance Claim Review; D007719:Knee Joint / Q000473:pathology*; D008297:Male; D009140:Musculoskeletal Diseases / Q000191:economics* / Q000453:epidemiology; D009784:Occupational Diseases / Q000191:economics* / Q000453:epidemiology; D014861:Washington