title: Physical activity and women with breast cancer: insights from expert patients.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Physical activity participation amongst cancer survivors is low. This potent modifiable host factor has been disregarded in the cancer treatment plan for decades, despite its role in cancer control. The purpose of this study was to explore perception of physical activity among women with breast cancer.
  
  
  METHODS
  Focus group with purposive sampling methods were conducted on women at different cancer trajectory - ie. completed treatment (n = 6) and undergoing treatment (n = 8). The taped discussions were transcribed verbatim and analyzed using a grounded theory approach. Concepts were identified as unique or shared between the two groups, and ordered into subcategories.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Three key categories on barriers to exercise; facilitator/motivator towards exercise; and myths around exercise were highlighted. There were more myths and reservations about physical activity in the UT (undergoing treatment) group, than in the CT (completed-treatment) group. Facilitators included positive experience from physical activity engagement, easy-access to facility, and good social support.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Although both groups expressed difficulties in engaging in physical activity, the newly diagnosed have more negative perception of physical activity engagement. Both groups did not note the significant role of physical activity and cancer prevention/ recurrence, which is a key strategy to promote the uptake of exercise and acceptance of active lifestyle for cancer survivors. Health care clinicians like occupational therapists need to play greater public health role in educating and counseling lifestyle redesign for survivors living with cancer.
authors.affiliation: Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Malaysia. syloh@um.edu.my
authors.forename: Siew Yim
authors.initials: SY
authors.lastname: Loh
authors.forename: Shin-Lin
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: Chew
authors.forename: Shing-Yee
authors.initials: SY
authors.lastname: Lee
mesh_terms: D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000523:psychology*; D015444:Exercise / Q000502:physiology* / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D017144:Focus Groups / Q000379:methods; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D008019:Life Style; D008875:Middle Aged; D009042:Motivation; D009043:Motor Activity / Q000502:physiology*; D010353:Patient Education as Topic; D012944:Social Support; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D017741:Survivors / Q000523:psychology