title: [Histopathological characteristics of genital and breast cancer included in epidemiologic study cohort].
abstract: The correct management of genitals and breast cancers and the improving of the preventional and therapeutical successes ratio involve the knowledge of the histopathological features of these nosological entities which have different origins, different risk factors, different simptomatology and also different prognosis.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  The descriptive evaluation of the histopathological features of the genitals and breast cancers to women from North-Eastern region of Romania.
  
  
  METHODS
  We have been included in the study 96 women (age range 23-77 years, mean 54,49) diagnosed with breast cancer, ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer and cervical cancer at the hospital admission, residency in the Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics within 23 months. The following main parameters were assessed: histological types, stage at diagnosis, Pap test. After data collection, these have been codified and included in a MS Excel Database, in order to be processed with SPSS 16 and EpiInfo 3.5.1. (2008) Softwares.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The following cases' repartition on diagnostic types was observed: breast cancer (44 cases), cervical cancer (24 cases), endometrial cancer (16 cases) and ovarian cancer (12 cases). In our study, the most affected range of age was 40-69 years for breast cancer, 30-59 years for cervical cancer, over 6 years for endometrial cancer and 50-59 years for ovarian cancer. For the cervical neoplasia, 40% of analyzed cases were in incipient stages (in situ to IB stage lessions). More than 50% of breast cancer cases have been diagnosed in advances stages (IIB to IIIC stages). For the endometrium carcinoma, 45% of cases have been identified in incipient stages (in situ to IC). The ovarian neoplasia cases have been detected, most frequently, in advanced stages (III and IV). 25% of women which participated in our study had showed cervical changes.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  From a histopathological point of view, for cervical neoplasia, squamous carcinoma was the most frequent type (87%), for breast neoplasia--invasive ductal carcinoma (80%) and for ovary and endometrium malignant tumors--adenocarcinoma (69%, respectively 83%).
authors.affiliation: Facultatea de Medicină, Disciplina de Asistenţa Primară a Stării de Sănătate si Epidemiologie, Universitatea de Medicină si Farmacie Gr.T. Popa Iaşi.
authors.forename: Mioara
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Matei
authors.forename: Doina
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Azoicăi
mesh_terms: D000230:Adenocarcinoma / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000473:pathology; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000473:pathology*; D018270:Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000473:pathology; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000473:pathology; D015331:Cohort Studies; D016889:Endometrial Neoplasms / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000473:pathology; D005260:Female; D005833:Genital Neoplasms, Female / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000473:pathology*; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D008875:Middle Aged; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D010051:Ovarian Neoplasms / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000473:pathology; D011379:Prognosis; D012307:Risk Factors; D012383:Romania / Q000453:epidemiology; D014594:Uterine Neoplasms / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000473:pathology