title: Primary ovary transitional cell carcinoma after renal transplantation.
abstract: Transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the urinary tract is the most frequent malignancy following renal transplantation reported in Taiwan. A 67-year-old female underwent bilateral nephrouretectomy and bladder cuff excision because of bilateral hydronephrosis 5 years after cadaveric renal transplantation. The pathologic report was only atrophied kidney. Pelvic sonography and abdominal computed tomography showed a pelvic mass 8 years after transplantation. After gynecological surgery, the pathologic report of the left ovarian tumor was TCC, high grade, stage IIA. The patient then underwent four cycles of postoperative chemotherapy with carboplatin and gemcitabine. TCC of the ovary is a rare, recently recognized subtype of ovarian surface epithelial cancer. We present the first case of primary ovarian TCC following renal transplant.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
authors.forename: Chung-Cheng
authors.initials: CC
authors.lastname: Yu
authors.forename: Sung-Lang
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Jong-Da
authors.initials: JD
authors.lastname: Lian
authors.forename: Chiew-Loon
authors.initials: CL
authors.lastname: Koo
authors.forename: Yang-Tse
authors.initials: YT
authors.lastname: Shih
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D002295:Carcinoma, Transitional Cell / Q000209:etiology* / Q000473:pathology / Q000628:therapy; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D016030:Kidney Transplantation / Q000009:adverse effects*; D010051:Ovarian Neoplasms / Q000209:etiology* / Q000473:pathology / Q000628:therapy