title: Bone fluoride concentrations of eastern grey kangaroos (Macropus giganteus) resident near an aluminium smelter in south-eastern Australia.
abstract: Lesions of skeletal and dental fluorosis have been described recently in eastern grey kangaroos (Macropus giganteus). The present study further examined the epidemiology of skeletal fluorosis in this species. Bone fluoride concentrations were obtained from a range of skeletal sites of animals from a high (Portland Aluminium) and a low (Cape Bridgewater) fluoride environment in Victoria, Australia. Age, but not sex, affected the mean bone fluoride concentration of kangaroos. For a given age, bone fluoride concentrations were significantly higher in kangaroos from Portland than Cape Bridgewater. Concentrations varied between skeletal sites examined, with samples containing cancellous bone having higher fluoride concentrations than those containing only cortical bone.
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Veterinary Science, The University of Melbourne, 250 Princes Highway, Werribee, VIC, 3030, Australia. huj@unimelb.edu.au
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Hufschmid
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Beveridge
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Coulson
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Gould
mesh_terms: D000535:Aluminum; D000818:Animals; D001842:Bone and Bones / Q000378:metabolism*; D004784:Environmental Monitoring; D004785:Environmental Pollutants / Q000378:metabolism*; D005260:Female; D005459:Fluorides / Q000378:metabolism*; D007614:Macropodidae / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D008669:Metallurgy; D014739:Victoria
chemical_list: D004785:Environmental Pollutants; D000535:Aluminum; D005459:Fluorides