title: The role of invasive ventilation in exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease causing respiratory failure.
abstract: Acute hypercapnic respiratory failure in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can usually be managed initially with medical treatment and non- invasive ventilation. In circumstances where non- invasive ventilation cannot be used or has failed, intubation and invasive ventilation may be lifesaving. The outcome of patients with an exacerbation of COPD requiring invasive ventilation is better than often thought, with a hospital survival of 70-89%. Decisions regarding invasive ventilation made by physicians and patients with COPD are unpredictable and vary with the individual. This article reviews the role of invasive ventilation in exacerbations of COPD to assist decision making.
authors: Department of Respiratory Medicine, Brighton General Hospital, Elm Grove, Brighton. BN2 3EW.
authors: Christopher
authors: C
authors: Kosky
authors: Charles
authors: C
authors: Turton