title: Obesogenic family types identified through latent profile analysis.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Obesity may cluster in families due to shared physical and social environments.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  This study aims to identify family typologies of obesity risk based on family environments.
  
  
  METHODS
  Using 2007-2008 data from 706 parent/youth dyads in Minnesota, we applied latent profile analysis and general linear models to evaluate associations between family typologies and body mass index (BMI) of youth and parents.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Three typologies described most families with 18.8% "Unenriched/Obesogenic," 16.9% "Risky Consumer," and 64.3% "Healthy Consumer/Salutogenic." After adjustment for demographic and socioeconomic factors, parent BMI and youth BMI Z-scores were higher in unenriched/obesogenic families (BMI difference = 2.7, p < 0.01 and BMI Z-score difference = 0.51, p < 0.01, respectively) relative to the healthy consumer/salutogenic typology. In contrast, parent BMI and youth BMI Z-scores were similar in the risky consumer families relative to those in healthy consumer/salutogenic type.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  We can identify family types differing in obesity risks with implications for public health interventions.
authors.affiliation: HealthPartners Research Foundation, Minneapolis, MN, USA. Brian.C.Martinson@HealthPartners.Com
authors.forename: Brian C
authors.initials: BC
authors.lastname: Martinson
authors.forename: Gabriela
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: VazquezBenitez
authors.forename: Carrie D
authors.initials: CD
authors.lastname: Patnode
authors.forename: Mary O
authors.initials: MO
authors.lastname: Hearst
authors.forename: Nancy E
authors.initials: NE
authors.lastname: Sherwood
authors.forename: Emily D
authors.initials: ED
authors.lastname: Parker
authors.forename: John
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Sirard
authors.forename: Keryn E
authors.initials: KE
authors.lastname: Pasch
authors.forename: Leslie
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Lytle
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D015992:Body Mass Index; D004777:Environment; D005190:Family / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D015438:Health Behavior; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015233:Models, Statistical; D009765:Obesity / Q000523:psychology*; D010287:Parent-Child Relations; D012307:Risk Factors; D012931:Social Environment