title: Menopausal symptoms assessment among middle age women in Kushtia, Bangladesh.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  There are few menopausal study data available in South East Asia especially in Bangladesh. This study was conducted in a well populated town named Kushtia, which is located in the western part of Bangladesh.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  This study was aimed to document the menopausal-related symptoms among middle age women of Kushtia region of Bangladesh.
  
  
  METHODS
  By using modified MRS (Menopause Rating Scale) questionnaire, 509 women aged 40-70 years were interviewed to document symptoms commonly associated with menopause.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The mean age of menopause was 51.14 years. The most prevalent symptoms reported include, feeling tired (92.90%); headache (88.80%); joint and muscular discomfort (76.20%); physical and mental exhaustion (60.90%) and sleeplessness (54.40%) which are followed by depressive mood (37.30%); irritability (36%); dryness of vagina (36%); hot flushes and sweating (35.80%); anxiety (34.20%). However, noted less frequent symptoms were sexual problem (31.20%); cardiac discomfort (19.10%) and bladder problem (12.80%).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The prevalence of menopausal symptoms found in this study correspond to other studies on Asian women however the prevalence of classical menopausal symptoms of hot flushes and sweating were lower compared to studies on Caucasian women.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Islamic University, Kushtia-7003, Bangladesh. shahed.rajib@gmail.com.
authors.forename: Shahedur
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Rahman
authors.forename: Faizus
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Salehin
authors.forename: Asif
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Iqbal