title: [Outcomes after hand injuries].
abstract: A 25-year-old male and a 41-year-old male presented at the Emergency Department with a hand injury. Although both patients received immediate surgical care and specialized rehabilitation care, outcomes were better in the first patient, who had sustained the more severe hand injury. Outcomes were influenced not only by injury severity, but also by personal and external factors. Personal factors, such as age, motivation and compliance, were more favourable in the first patient. External factors, such as complications, delayed care, language problems and social problems, mainly affected the second patient, who was less severely injured. As a result, outcomes on all functional levels of the WHO's International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (body functions and structure, and activity and participation) were better in the patient with the more severe injury. Specialized hand care is required in hand injuries, but professionals should also be aware that personal and external factors have a substantial influence on outcomes after hand injuries.
authors.affiliation: Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen, The Netherlands. C.K.van.der.Sluis@rev.umcg.nl
authors.forename: Corry K
authors.initials: CK
authors.lastname: van der Sluis
authors.forename: John T W
authors.initials: JT
authors.lastname: van Loenen
authors.forename: Klaus W
authors.initials: KW
authors.lastname: Wendt
authors.forename: Marlies I
authors.initials: MI
authors.lastname: Bodde
authors.forename: Paul M N
authors.initials: PM
authors.lastname: Werker
authors.forename: Melanie H
authors.initials: MH
authors.lastname: Eissens
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D006230:Hand Injuries / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009042:Motivation; D010349:Patient Compliance; D015599:Trauma Severity Indices; D016896:Treatment Outcome