title: Adhesive transitions in Newton black films: a computer simulation study.
abstract: We report molecular dynamics simulations of Newton black films (NBFs), ultra thin films of aqueous solutions stabilized with two monolayers of ionic surfactants, sodium dodecyl sulfate. We show that at low water content conditions and areas per surfactant corresponding to experimental estimates in NBFs, homogeneous films undergo an adhesion "transition," which results in a very thin adhesive film coexisting with a thicker film. We identify the adhesive film with the equilibrium structure of the Newton black film. We provide here a direct microscopic view of the formation of these important structures, which have been observed in experimental studies of emulsions and foams. We also report a detailed investigation of the structural properties and interfacial fluctuation spectrum of the adhesive film. Our analysis relies on the definition of an "intrinsic surface," which is used to remove the averaging effect that the capillary waves have on the film properties.
authors.affiliation: Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ, London, United Kingdom. f.bresme@imperial.ac.uk
authors.forename: Fernando
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Bresme
authors.forename: Enrique
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Chacón
authors.forename: Héctor
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Martínez
authors.forename: Pedro
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Tarazona