title: Development and validation of the Efficacious Self-Presentation Scale.
abstract: A new self-report measure of adolescent's self-presentation is described. The self-report scale was administered to 760 16-19-year-old subjects. Results of a factor analysis supported 6 identifiable factors reflecting different concepts, theoretically discussed, related to self-presentation: ability to regulate self-image, social sensitivity, body self-confidence, social self-confidence, social openness, and social desirability. The scale showed good convergent validity and internal consistency. Assertive tactics were predicted through ability to regulate self-image, social self-confidence, and social openness, whereas defensive tactics were predicted only through social openness and social sensitivity. The implications of the findings for future theoretical and empirical development of research in this field are discussed.
authors.affiliation: University of Rome "La Sapienza," Department of Social and Developmental Psychology, via dei Marsi, 78, Rome, Italy. fiorenzo.laghi@uniromal.it
authors.forename: Fiorenzo
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Laghi
authors.forename: Susanna
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Pallini
authors.forename: Maria
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: D'Alessio
authors.forename: Roberto
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Baiocco
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D001828:Body Image; D003674:Defense Mechanisms; D056348:Emotional Intelligence; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007389:Internal-External Control; D008297:Male; D010555:Personality Inventory / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D011594:Psychometrics / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D020377:Self Efficacy; D012917:Social Adjustment