title: Effect of footwear on dancers: a systematic review.
abstract: Dancers need their feet to be healthy and pain-free; therefore, the footwear they use is of great importance. Footwear has the potential to enhance or restrict movement and impact the dancer's body in various ways. To evaluate the effects of footwear on dancers, in particular the effects on foot motion and injury during dance movements, we undertook a systematic review of the literature. The major databases were searched for articles on theatrical dance styles and dance footwear. Sixteen articles were selected for inclusion in this study, ten on ballet and the remainder covering a variety of other genres. The contribution of dance shoes to the quality of dance movement is a relatively unexplored subject; little experimental research has been done. Prospective scientific evidence is needed to support or disprove traditional beliefs regarding the effects of footwear on dance performance and dancers' health.
authors.affiliation: Exercise, Health and Performance Research Group, Faculty of Health Science, University of Sydney, Lidcombe NSW 1825, Australia. afon6063@uni.sydney.edu.au
authors.forename: Alycia
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Fong Yan
authors.forename: Claire
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Hiller
authors.forename: Richard
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Smith
authors.forename: Benedicte
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Vanwanseele
mesh_terms: D001696:Biomechanical Phenomena; D003615:Dancing / Q000293:injuries / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D012775:Shoes; D013314:Stress, Mechanical