title: Laparoscopic fellowship training can deliver a competent laparoscopic surgeon and trainer.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The study investigated whether experience gained during a UK laparoscopic colorectal fellowship enabled the fellow subsequently to train consultant colleagues in laparoscopic surgery.
  
  
  METHODS
  In one unit a newly appointed post-laparoscopic fellowship consultant (PFC) mentored his other two colleagues. Prospectively collected data regarding surgical outcome were compared with those of the year preceding the PFC appointment.
  
  
  RESULTS
  In the preceding year 18.5% of 260 resections were attempted laparoscopically. This increased to 92.6% (of 270) in the year after (P < 0.0001). Respective conversion rates were 4.2% and 8.4% (P = 0.5524). In the first 6 months after PFC appointment, mentored consultants performed 23 supervised cases. In the second 6 months they carried out 58 procedures independently and trainees performed 38 supervised cases. There was no significant difference in anastomotic leakage and readmission and 30-day mortality rates between the pre- and post-PFC periods.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  A laparoscopic fellowship enables the PFC to mentor consultant colleagues safely and effectively.
authors.affiliation: Department of Colorectal Surgery, University Hospital North Staffordshire NHS Trust, Stoke-on-Trent, UK. david.mcarthur@intouchcrm.co.uk
authors.forename: D R
authors.initials: DR
authors.lastname: McArthur
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Sharples
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ghallab
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Dawson
authors.forename: A J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Lengyel
mesh_terms: D002983:Clinical Competence; D003107:Colorectal Surgery / Q000193:education* / Q000379:methods / Q000592:standards; D004502:Education, Medical, Continuing / Q000379:methods*; D005257:Fellowships and Scholarships; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000193:education* / Q000401:mortality / Q000592:standards; D007902:Length of Stay / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D008611:Mentors; D017063:Outcome Assessment, Health Care; D010359:Patient Readmission / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000453:epidemiology; D011446:Prospective Studies; D013997:Time Factors; D006113:United Kingdom