title: An exploration of body dissatisfaction and perceptions of Black and White girls enrolled in an intervention for overweight children.
abstract: Silhouette measures are one approach to assessing body dissatisfaction in children, although little is known about their use among racially diverse, overweight girls seeking weight-loss treatment. This study assessed racial differences in body dissatisfaction and body size perceptions of 58 girls (ages 6-11, 66% Black, 34% White) participating in a randomized trial for pediatric overweight. Body dissatisfaction did not differ between races; 99% of girls reported an ideal figure smaller than their current one. Black girls selected a larger silhouette to represent their ideal body size, and most girls in both racial groups underestimated their actual size. Outcomes strengthen the argument that, despite an overall preference for a larger body size, obesity might mitigate cultural factors that protect Black girls from body dissatisfaction. Additional research is needed to enhance understanding of children's body size perceptions and dissatisfaction to inform assessment and treatment of pediatric obesity and associated disordered eating symptoms.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284-2018, USA. nrkelly@vcu.edu
authors.forename: N R
authors.initials: NR
authors.lastname: Kelly
authors.forename: C M
authors.initials: CM
authors.lastname: Bulik
authors.forename: S E
authors.initials: SE
authors.lastname: Mazzeo
mesh_terms: D044383:Black People / Q000523:psychology*; D001828:Body Image; D015992:Body Mass Index; D049628:Body Size / Q000208:ethnology; D001835:Body Weight / Q000208:ethnology; D002648:Child; D003431:Cross-Cultural Comparison; D003469:Culture; D001068:Feeding and Eating Disorders / Q000208:ethnology / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009765:Obesity / Q000208:ethnology* / Q000523:psychology* / Q000534:rehabilitation; D050177:Overweight / Q000208:ethnology* / Q000523:psychology* / Q000534:rehabilitation; D010469:Perceptual Distortion; D010549:Personal Satisfaction; D012307:Risk Factors; D012649:Self Concept; D015431:Weight Loss / Q000208:ethnology; D044465:White People / Q000523:psychology*