title: Endectocides for malaria control.
abstract: Systemic endectocidal drugs, used to control nematodes in humans and other vertebrates, can be toxic to Anopheles spp. mosquitoes when they take a blood meal from a host that has recently received one of these drugs. Recent laboratory and field studies have highlighted the potential of ivermectin to control malaria parasite transmission if this drug is distributed strategically and more often. There are important theoretical benefits to this strategy, as well as caveats. A better understanding of drug effects against vectors and malaria ecologies are needed. In the near future, ivermectin and other endectocides could serve as potent and novel malaria transmission control tools that are directly linked to the control of neglected tropical diseases in the same communities.
authors: Arthropod-borne and Infectious Diseases Laboratory, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1692, USA. brian.foy@colostate.edu
authors: Brian D
authors: BD
authors: Foy
authors: Kevin C
authors: KC
authors: Kobylinski
authors: Ines Marques
authors: IM
authors: da Silva
authors: Jason L
authors: JL
authors: Rasgon
authors: Massamba
authors: M
authors: Sylla
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000852:Anopheles / Q000187:drug effects*; D000871:Anthelmintics / Q000494:pharmacology; D018562:Disease Transmission, Infectious / Q000517:prevention & control*; D004199:Disease Vectors; D004351:Drug Resistance; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007306:Insecticides / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology; D007559:Ivermectin / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000494:pharmacology*; D008288:Malaria / Q000517:prevention & control*; D009032:Mosquito Control; D010961:Plasmodium / Q000254:growth & development / Q000472:pathogenicity; D012621:Seasons
chemical_list: D000871:Anthelmintics; D007306:Insecticides; D007559:Ivermectin