title: The effects of variations in the density and composition of eye materials on ophthalmic brachytherapy dosimetry.
abstract: In ophthalmic brachytherapy dosimetry, it is common to consider the water phantom as human eye anatomy. However, for better clinical analysis, there is a need for the dose determination in different parts of the eye. In this work, a full human eye is simulated with MCNP-4C code by considering all parts of the eye, i.e., the lens, cornea, retina, choroid, sclera, anterior chamber, optic nerve, and bulk of the eye comprising vitreous body and tumor. The average dose in different parts of this full model of the human eye is determined and the results are compared with the dose calculated in water phantom. The central axes depth dose and the dose in whole of the tumor for these 2 simulated eye models are calculated as well, and the results are compared.
authors: Department of Physics, K.N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.
authors: Somayeh
authors: S
authors: Asadi
authors: Seyed Farhad
authors: SF
authors: Masoudi
authors: Majid
authors: M
authors: Shahriari
mesh_terms: D001918:Brachytherapy / Q000379:methods*; D003198:Computer Simulation; D005123:Eye / Q000503:physiopathology*; D005134:Eye Neoplasms / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000532:radiotherapy*; D006801:Humans; D008954:Models, Biological; D011874:Radiometry / Q000379:methods*; D011879:Radiotherapy Dosage; D011880:Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted / Q000379:methods*; D012542:Scattering, Radiation; D013046:Specific Gravity