title: Long-term results of permanent urethral stent Memotherm implantation in the management of recurrent bulbar urethral stenosis.
abstract: What's known on the subject? and What does the study add? Milroy reported 84% success at a mean of 4.5 years follow-up by usage of a permanently implantable "urolume" spent in 1993. Memotherm was developed later, especially for urologic use. Our study is one of the largest in this urea, with a high number of patients and a long follow-up period.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  • To evaluate the effectiveness and long-term results of permanent urethral stent (Memotherm) implantation in the treatment of recurrent bulbar urethral stricture.
  
  
  METHODS
  • In all, 47 patients with a history of previous unsuccessful treatment for bulbar urethral stricture were treated using Memotherm bulbar urethral stents between 1998 and 2002. • Long-term follow-up data was analysed and discussed.
  
  
  RESULTS
  • At the end of the 7-year period 37 of 47 patients (78.7%) had been treated successfully. • Post-micturition dribbling incontinence lasting up to 3 months after stent placement occurred in 32 (68.1%) patients, but this was reduced to only seven patients (14.9%) by the 7-year follow-up. • There was stress incontinence of various severities in nine (19.2%) patients at the 1-year follow-up. These patients were those who had stenosed urethral segments adjacent to the external sphincter. At the long-term follow-up <10% of the patients had stress incontinence complaints.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  • Memotherm is a good treatment option in patients with recurrent bulbar urethral stricture of any cause.
authors.affiliation: Ankara Diskapi Yildirim Beyazit Training and Research Hospital 1. Urology Clinic, Ankara, Turkey.
authors.forename: Memduh N
authors.initials: MN
authors.lastname: Sertcelik
authors.forename: Ibrahim H
authors.initials: IH
authors.lastname: Bozkurt
authors.forename: Fatih
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Yalcinkaya
authors.forename: Kursad
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Zengin
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000209:etiology; D019919:Prosthesis Implantation / Q000379:methods; D012008:Recurrence; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D015607:Stents; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014525:Urethral Stricture / Q000601:surgery*; D014549:Urinary Incontinence / Q000209:etiology