title: Adaptive upper extremity prostheses for recreation and play.
abstract: Children of all ages, regardless of any limb loss, need to play. Sports and recreation needs vary from person to person and by age. Adapting upper extremity prostheses for play, sport, and recreation is an option. The decision making process regarding the use of adaptive prostheses should involve a team-oriented approach which places the patient at the center of the team. When an individual chooses to adapt his/her prosthesis, the treating prosthetist is invaluable. The type of adaptation depends on the particular activity. As technology continues to improve, the barriers that exist for an individual with a limb deficiency will continue to be challenged. There are a number of resources and groups dedicated to helping limb deficient individuals achieve a greater level of independence by allowing them to interact with their peers through both recreation and competitive sports.
authors.affiliation: Shriners Hospitals for Children, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
authors.forename: Joanne L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Kanas
authors.forename: Mark
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Holowka