title: Evaluation of light intensity output of QTH and LED curing devices in various governmental health institutions.
abstract: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the light intensity output of quartz-tungsten-halogen (QTH) and light emitting diode (LED) curing devices located at governmental health institutions in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.Eight governmental institutions were involved in the study. The total number of evaluated curing devices was 210 (120 were QTH and 90 were LED). The reading of the light intensity output for each curing unit was achieved using a digital spectrometer; (Model USB4000 Spectrometer, Ocean Optics Inc, Dunedin, FL, USA). The reading procedure was performed by a single investigator; any recording of light intensity below 300 mW/cm2 was considered unsatisfactory.The result found that the recorded mean values of light intensity output for QTH and LED devices were 260 mW/cm2 and 598 mW/cm2, respectively. The percentage of QTH devices and LED devices considered unsatisfactory was 67.5% and 15.6%, respectively. Overall, the regular assessment of light curing devices using light meters is recommended to assure adequate output for clinical use.
authors.affiliation: Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. malshaafi@ksu.edu.sa
authors.forename: Mm
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Al Shaafi
authors.forename: Am
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Maawadh
authors.forename: Mq
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Al Qahtani
mesh_terms: D055117:Curing Lights, Dental; D003752:Dental Health Services / Q000458:organization & administration*; D035082:Federal Government; D006219:Halogens; D008027:Light; D012529:Saudi Arabia; D012666:Semiconductors; D013057:Spectrum Analysis
chemical_list: D006219:Halogens