title: HIV-related neuromuscular diseases: nemaline myopathy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and bibrachial amyotrophic diplegia.
abstract: The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) causes diverse disorders of the brain, spinal cord and peripheral nerves. Rarely, polymyositis and myoglobinuria are seen. Two other neuromuscular syndromes in people with HIV antibodies are nemaline myopathy and bibrachial amyotrophic diplegia, a form of motor neuron disease. The associations between these diseases and the possibility that HIV infection could be a risk factor for either amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) itself or other motor neuron diseases are investigated.
authors.affiliation: Neurological Institute, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA. Iprl@columbia.edu
authors.forename: L P
authors.initials: LP
authors.lastname: Rowland
mesh_terms: D000690:Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000150:complications* / Q000188:drug therapy; D006801:Humans; D016472:Motor Neuron Disease / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis; D017696:Myopathies, Nemaline / Q000150:complications*