title: Cue-induced positive motivational implicit response in young adults with Internet gaming addiction.
abstract: This study evaluated the positive motivational implicit response to Internet gaming cues (i.e., screenshots of popular online games) to identify potential mechanisms of dyscontrolled Internet use in young adults with Internet gaming addiction (IGA). The final analysis included 64 young adults with IGA and 71 control subjects. The subjects completed the implicit association task to test their reaction to congruent pairing (Internet gaming screenshot paired with liked words) and incongruent pairing (Internet gaming screenshot paired with disliked words). The results demonstrated that, compared to the control group, the IGA group reacted faster to congruent pairing. It suggests that the IGA group had a positive motivational implicit response to screenshots of online games. Implicit cognition is an important mechanism of dyscontrolled substance use, such as alcohol dependence. This result suggests that implicit cognition might also be associated with dyscontrolled online gaming. The findings also demonstrate the important role of implicit cognition in dyscontrolled Internet use in young adults with IGA.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan.
authors.forename: Ju-Yu
authors.initials: JY
authors.lastname: Yen
authors.forename: Cheng-Fang
authors.initials: CF
authors.lastname: Yen
authors.forename: Cheng-Sheng
authors.initials: CS
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Tze-Chun
authors.initials: TC
authors.lastname: Tang
authors.forename: Tzu-Hui
authors.initials: TH
authors.lastname: Huang
authors.forename: Chih-Hung
authors.initials: CH
authors.lastname: Ko
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000704:Analysis of Variance; D003072:Cognition Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology; D003463:Cues; D005260:Female; D005715:Gambling / Q000150:complications / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D020407:Internet; D008297:Male; D009042:Motivation / Q000502:physiology*; D009483:Neuropsychological Tests; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D055815:Young Adult