title: [Heart rhythm dysfunction in non-cardiosurgical patients].
abstract: The amount of non-cardiosurgical interventions rises every year approximately by 1.5%. The main growth is due to the enlargement of old and elderly patients group. This group has the highest evidence of cardiovascular diseases. The frequency of sudden cardiac death and myocardial infarction after non-cardiosurgical interventions is approximately 3.5%. The prevalence of arrhythmias in postoperative period reaches 20%. The issue of postoperative arrhythmias is a very actual problem of intensive care which needs further research. Preoperative arrhythmias are an independent risk factor of cardiological postoperative complications. The treatment by beta blockers and antiarrhythmics can lead to a resistant bradycardia. Different cardio stimulators are being used for the means of prophylaxis and treatment.
authors.forename: D N
authors.initials: DN
authors.lastname: Kiriushin
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Bondarenko
authors.forename: V V
authors.initials: VV
authors.lastname: Nikoda
mesh_terms: D000889:Anti-Arrhythmia Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001145:Arrhythmias, Cardiac / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D006339:Heart Rate / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology* / Q000517:prevention & control; D011300:Preoperative Care; D012307:Risk Factors; D013514:Surgical Procedures, Operative
chemical_list: D000889:Anti-Arrhythmia Agents