title: The meaning of breast cancer risk for African American women.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To describe African American women's experience of being at high risk for breast cancer.
  
  
  METHODS
  A hermeneutic phenomenological approach was used to guide in-depth interviews and analysis. Methods to ensure trustworthiness and rigor were included.
  
  
  METHODS
  Open interviews were conducted with 20 African American women who were at high risk for breast cancer (family history, personal history, genetic mutation). They were recruited from a cancer risk clinic and community-based settings. Data were transcribed verbatim, and themes were labeled among and between all interviews.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Five themes were identified: (a) life-changing experience; (b) relationships: fears, support, and concerns; (c) the healthcare experience; (d) raising awareness; and (e) strong faith.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Young women at high risk for breast cancer have unique emotional and support needs that are shaped by stage in life, relationships with significant others, their faith, and interactions with the healthcare delivery system.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Breast cancer does occur in young women. This highlights the need for timely and sensitive approaches to care when young women present with breast health concerns or abnormal breast findings.
authors: Center for Clinical Cancer Genetics and Global Health, University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA. Janice.phillips@att.net
authors: Janice
authors: J
authors: Phillips
authors: Marlene Z
authors: MZ
authors: Cohen
mesh_terms: D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000328:Adult; D001741:Black or African American / Q000523:psychology*; D000367:Age Factors; D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000208:ethnology* / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice / Q000208:ethnology; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D008016:Life Change Events; D010817:Physician-Patient Relations; D036301:Qualitative Research; D012069:Religion and Psychology; D018570:Risk Assessment; D055815:Young Adult