title: Importance of clinical microbiologists for U.S. healthcare infrastructure.
abstract: Clinical microbiologists are highly skilled scientists within national hospitals and reference laboratories who diagnose patients with infections by emerging pathogens. Most advanced training for clinical microbiologists occurs at universities, where an individual can receive certification as a "Medical Laboratory Scientist" (MLS). Unfortunately, many MLS programs have closed in the United States and this has caused a shortage of clinical microbiologists at U.S. hospitals and reference laboratories. This paper explores the present crisis in MLS training and its ramifications for the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, the economics of hospitals, and the overall health of the nation, and provides resolutions for better public health policy with respect to MLS education.
authors: NSM A-135, Biology Department, California State University Dominguez Hills, 1000 E. Victoria St., Carson, CA 90747, USA. jcarvalho@csudh.edu
authors: John
authors: J
authors: Carvalho
mesh_terms: D003695:Delivery of Health Care; D024881:Drug Resistance, Bacterial; D004502:Education, Medical, Continuing / Q000191:economics; D006801:Humans; D017056:Medical Laboratory Personnel / Q000191:economics / Q000193:education; D008829:Microbiology / Q000193:education*; D014481:United States