title: Medical comorbidity and functional status among adults with major mental illness newly admitted to nursing homes.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  This study compared comorbid conditions and functional status among elderly and nonelderly individuals with mental illness who were newly admitted to nursing homes (N = 286,411).
  
  
  METHODS
  Data were drawn from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services national registry of nursing home residents from the Minimum Data Set in 2008.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Among newly admitted individuals with schizophrenia, those younger than 65 accounted for a majority (60.3%) of admissions and had lower rates of medical illnesses and were more likely to be classified as low-care status than individuals who were 65 or older. Most (81%) new admissions with depression were 65 or older. Among all nonelderly admissions, individuals with depression had the highest rates of medical comorbidity.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Many adults younger than 65 with schizophrenia who were newly admitted to nursing homes lacked clinical indications for skilled nursing care. In contrast, higher rates of medical conditions among nonelderly adults with depression underscored the need for integrated psychiatric and medical care in nursing homes.
authors: Department of Psychiatry and the Center for Aging Research, Dartmouth Medical School, 46 Centerra Parkway, Box 301, Lebanon, NH 03766, USA. kelly.a.as-chbrenner@dartmouth.edu
authors: Kelly A
authors: KA
authors: Aschbrenner
authors: Shubing
authors: S
authors: Cai
authors: David C
authors: DC
authors: Grabowski
authors: Stephen J
authors: SJ
authors: Bartels
authors: Vincent
authors: V
authors: Mor
mesh_terms: D014487:Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, U.S.; D015897:Comorbidity; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000503:physiopathology*; D009735:Nursing Homes; D012042:Registries; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D014481:United States