title: Effects of feeding different concentration and forms of zinc on the performance and tissue mineral status of broiler chicks.
abstract: 1. Two studies were conducted to investigate the effect of feeding different concentration and forms of zinc (Zn) on the performance and tibia Zn status of broiler chicks. 2. In Experiment 1, chicks fed on the control or the diet supplemented with 12?mg of Zn as sulphate had lower feed intake, weight gain and tibia Zn content than other treatment groups. Chicks given 12 and 24 mg of organic Zn in starter and grower phases, respectively, had the same performance and tibia Zn content as those fed 40 mg of Zn as sulphate and the same performance but higher tibia Zn content than those given 12 mg of Zn as organic over the 42 d. 3. In Experiment 2, chicks given 24 mg organic Zn had greater weight gain than chicks fed on the other treatment diets in the starter period. Chicks fed on the control diet had lower tibia Zn content than chicks fed other treatment diets. Chicks given 80 mg Zn as sulphate had higher tibia Zn content than chicks fed the other treatment diets except those given 40 mg of Zn as sulphate. 4. The results from these trials indicate that feeding lower concentration of Zn as organic form may better promote the growth performance of broiler chicks.
authors.affiliation: Alltech-University of Kentucky Nutrition Research Alliance, Lexington, KY, USA. tao@alltech.com
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Ao
authors.forename: J L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Pierce
authors.forename: A J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Pescatore
authors.forename: A H
authors.initials: AH
authors.lastname: Cantor
authors.forename: K A
authors.initials: KA
authors.lastname: Dawson
authors.forename: M J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Ford
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Paul
mesh_terms: D000821:Animal Feed / Q000032:analysis*; D000824:Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; D000818:Animals; D002645:Chickens / Q000254:growth & development* / Q000378:metabolism*; D004032:Diet / Q000662:veterinary*; D019587:Dietary Supplements; D004305:Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; D007629:Kentucky; D008297:Male; D011897:Random Allocation; D013977:Tibia / Q000737:chemistry*; D015430:Weight Gain; D015032:Zinc / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000032:analysis / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D015032:Zinc