title: Septoplasty improves life quality related to allergy in patients with septal deviation and allergic rhinitis.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Evaluate the effect of septoplasty on the clinical course of allergic rhinitis by comparing (1) symptom change using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), (2) change of the medication score, and (3) improvement of the quality of life using a questionnaire.
  
  
  METHODS
  Prospective pilot.
  
  
  METHODS
  Academic tertiary rhinological practice.
  
  
  METHODS
  Sixty-two patients who had undergone septoplasty and turbinoplasty for septal deviation and allergic rhinitis were enrolled in group A. Twenty-six patients who had undergone only turbinoplasty for allergic rhinitis were enrolled in group B. The VAS score, the Average Rescue Medication Score (ARMS), and the Rhinasthma Questionnaire for the quality of life were all obtained from each patient. These parameters were compared before and after the surgery and between the groups.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Both groups showed significant improvement of the VAS score (P < .001). When the change of VAS was compared between groups, there was a significant difference in group A only for nasal obstruction (P = .047). Comparison of the ARMS between groups showed significant improvement in both groups after the surgery (P < .01). However, there were no differences between the groups. The Rhinasthma score of group A was significantly lowered after the surgery (56.4 ± 13.2 to 34.1 ± 12.3, P < .001). The Rhinasthma score of group A was significantly lower than that of group B after the surgery (P = .004).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  This is the first research about the potential effect of septoplasty on the clinical course of allergic rhinitis. Further studies are needed to elucidate the mechanisms underlying these effects.
authors.affiliation: Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
authors.forename: Young Hyo
authors.initials: YH
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Beom Joon
authors.initials: BJ
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: Kang Hyun
authors.initials: KH
authors.lastname: Bang
authors.forename: Yoonseok
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Hwang
authors.forename: Tae Young
authors.initials: TY
authors.lastname: Jang
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002648:Child; D015331:Cohort Studies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015508:Nasal Obstruction / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery; D009300:Nasal Septum / Q000002:abnormalities* / Q000601:surgery*; D010147:Pain Measurement; D017060:Patient Satisfaction; D011379:Prognosis; D011788:Quality of Life; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012221:Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery*; D025363:Rhinomanometry / Q000379:methods; D012225:Rhinoplasty / Q000379:methods*; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D055815:Young Adult