Can you McGurk yourself? Self-face and self-voice in audiovisual speech.
We are constantly exposed to our own face and voice, and we identify our own faces and voices as familiar. However, the influence of self-identity upon self-speech perception is still uncertain. Speech perception is a synthesis of both auditory and visual inputs; although we hear our own voice when we speak, we rarely see the dynamic movements of our own face. If visual speech and identity are processed independently, no processing advantage would obtain in viewing one's own highly familiar face. In the present experiment, the relative contributions of facial and vocal inputs to speech perception were evaluated with an audiovisual illusion. Our results indicate that auditory self-speech conveys a processing advantage, whereas visual self-speech does not. The data thereby support a model of visual speech as dynamic movement processed separately from speaker recognition.
McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. aruffocc@mcmaster.ca
Christopher
C
Aruffo
David I
DI
Shore
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001828:Body Image; D005145:Face; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D021641:Recognition, Psychology / Q000502:physiology*; D012649:Self Concept; D013067:Speech Perception / Q000502:physiology*; D014796:Visual Perception / Q000502:physiology*; D014831:Voice