The use of skilled strategies in social interactions by groups high and low in self-reported social skill.
Individuals high or low in self-reported social skill were recruited opportunistically. When presented with everyday social scenarios ending with an awkward request or offer, the high social skill participants more often used sophisticated strategies that showed greater consideration for all parties. By contrast, the low skill participants were more reliant on simple strategies including acquiescence or refusal, and the emotional tone of their responses was less positive. Greater reliance on sophisticated rather than simple strategies may be linked to more successful social interactions. The potential implications are considered for understanding everyday performance in skilled individuals and populations with limited social skills, such as those with autistic spectrum disorders.
Department of Cognitive, Perceptual and Brain Sciences, University College London, Bedford Way Building, Gower Street, London WCIE 6BT, UK. s.channon@ucl.ac.uk
Shelley
S
Channon
Ruth
R
Collins
Eleanor
E
Swain
Mary-Beth
MB
Young
Sian
S
Fitzpatrick
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002648:Child; D002659:Child Development Disorders, Pervasive / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D008297:Male; D008403:Mass Screening; D012649:Self Concept; D012917:Social Adjustment; D012938:Social Perception; D056345:Theory of Mind; D014705:Verbal Behavior; D055815:Young Adult