The application of Reiki in nurses diagnosed with Burnout Syndrome has beneficial effects on concentration of salivary IgA and blood pressure.
This study aimed to investigate the immediate effects of the secretory immunoglobulin A (sIgA), α-amylase activity and blood pressure levels after the application of a Reiki session in nurses with Burnout Syndrome. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover design was conducted to compare the immediate effects of Reiki versus control intervention (Hand-off sham intervention) in nurses with Burnout Syndrome. Sample was composed of eighteen nurses (aged 34-56 years) with burnout syndrome. Participants were randomly assigned to receive either a Reiki treatment or a placebo (sham Reiki) treatment, according to the established order in two different days. The ANOVA showed a significant interaction time x intervention for diastolic blood pressure (F=4.92, P=0.04) and sIgA concentration (F=4.71, P=0.04). A Reiki session can produce an immediate and statistically significant improvement in sIgA concentration and diastolic blood pressure in nurses with Burnout Syndrome.
Departamento de Enfermería, Universidad de Granada, Spain. cldiaz@ugr.es
Lourdes
L
Díaz-Rodríguez
Manuel
M
Arroyo-Morales
Irene
I
Cantarero-Villanueva
Carolina
C
Férnandez-Lao
Marie
M
Polley
César
C
Fernández-de-las-Peñas
D000328:Adult; D001794:Blood Pressure; D002055:Burnout, Professional / Q000097:blood / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000628:therapy*; D018592:Cross-Over Studies; D004311:Double-Blind Method; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007071:Immunoglobulin A, Secretory / Q000097:blood; D008875:Middle Aged; D009729:Nursing; D019124:Therapeutic Touch; D000516:alpha-Amylases / Q000097:blood
D007071:Immunoglobulin A, Secretory; D000516:alpha-Amylases