title: [Body dissatisfaction and its risk factors: Hungarian adaptation of the Body Shape Questionnaire Short Form 14].
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Body dissatisfaction has severe impact on obesity related psychological distress and other mental health problem. The main goals of this study were to present psychometric analysis of the Hungarian version of Body Shape Questionnaire Short Form 14 (BSQ-14), and to explore the risk factors of body dissatisfaction in participants of a health promotion program.
  
  
  METHODS
  The study design is a cross-sectional analysis nested in a prospective study. Our respondents (n=377; 61% women; the mean age=38.8 SD=9.58, BMI=27.0 kg/m2 SD=5.52) participate in a countrywide worksite health promotion program targeting weight problems and physical inactivity. Measures included the Hungarian version of Body Shape Questionnaire Short Form 14, Eating Disorder Inventory Bulimia scale, body weight, body high, self-reported lifetime jojo effect (weight cycling), weight dissatisfaction.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The one-factor measurement model is supported by confirmatory factor analysis with inclusion two error covariances. Internal consistency of this scale is excellent (Chronbach α=0.95). A multivariate analysis revealed that gender (female), actual weight, bulimic tendency, self-reported lifetime jojo effect and higher educational attainment are associated with higher body dissatisfaction.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The reliability and construct validity of the Hungarian version of Body Shape Questionnaire Short Form 14 are supported in the present study. Measuring body dissatisfaction might provide a good tool to identify high risk groups and risk factors for psychological distress and to develop optimal intervention programs.
authors: ELTE PPK Pszicholgiai Intezet, Szemelyiseg- es Egeszsegpszichologiai Tanszek, Budapest, Hungary. czedit@gmail.com
authors: Edit
authors: E
authors: Czeglédi
authors: Péter
authors: P
authors: Csizmadia
authors: Róbert
authors: R
authors: Urbán
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001828:Body Image; D052018:Bulimia Nervosa / Q000453:epidemiology; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D004522:Educational Status; D015444:Exercise; D005260:Female; D006293:Health Promotion; D006801:Humans; D006814:Hungary; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015999:Multivariate Analysis; D009765:Obesity / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000523:psychology*; D011446:Prospective Studies; D011594:Psychometrics; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012307:Risk Factors; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014177:Translations; D015430:Weight Gain; D015431:Weight Loss