title: Lees' syndrome: a case series.
abstract: We report a case series of dopamine dysregulation syndrome, previously known as hedonistic homeostatic dysregulation in patients with Parkinson's disease on dopamine replacement therapies, now designated as Lees' syndrome.
authors: Movement Disorders Unit, Neurology Service, Internal Medicine Department, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
authors: Nilson
authors: N
authors: Becker
authors: Renato P
authors: RP
authors: Munhoz
authors: Hélio A G
authors: HA
authors: Teive
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000978:Antiparkinson Agents / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002230:Carbidopa / Q000009:adverse effects; D004298:Dopamine / Q000378:metabolism*; D015259:Dopamine Agents / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D004338:Drug Combinations; D004409:Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced / Q000209:etiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007980:Levodopa / Q000009:adverse effects; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010300:Parkinson Disease / Q000150:complications / Q000188:drug therapy*; D013577:Syndrome
chemical_list: D000978:Antiparkinson Agents; D015259:Dopamine Agents; D004338:Drug Combinations; C009265:carbidopa, levodopa drug combination; D007980:Levodopa; D002230:Carbidopa; D004298:Dopamine