title: Total colectomy in primary ovarian cytoreduction.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To review the indications, procedure, and complications associated with total colectomy with ileorectal anastamosis in women undergoing primary debulking of ovarian cancer.
  
  
  METHODS
  Charts were reviewed to determine all patients undergoing total colectomy with ileorectal anastamosis during primary debulking of ovarian, peritoneal, or fallopian tube cancer. Charts were also reviewed for perioperative morbidity and mortality, as well as rates of fecal incontinence.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Nine patients underwent the above procedures during primary debulking of ovarian cancer. The mean age was 61 years with a mean BMI of 31 kg/m2. The average postoperative hospital stay was 11 days with an average estimated blood loss of 700 ml. There was no perioperative mortality. Although all patients had greatly increased frequency of stools, no patients had incontinence of stool after eight weeks.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Radical surgery, including total colectomy, can be performed in select patients with primary ovarian cancer. Acceptable morbidity, mortality, and rectal continence can be obtained.
authors: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Toledo Medical Center, Toledo, OH, USA.
authors: A C
authors: AC
authors: Walter
authors: K J
authors: KJ
authors: Manahan
authors: J P
authors: JP
authors: Geisler
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D000714:Anastomosis, Surgical; D016063:Blood Loss, Surgical; D002432:Cecum / Q000601:surgery; D003082:Colectomy; D005185:Fallopian Tube Neoplasms / Q000401:mortality / Q000601:surgery; D005242:Fecal Incontinence / Q000209:etiology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007082:Ileum / Q000601:surgery; D007902:Length of Stay; D008875:Middle Aged; D010051:Ovarian Neoplasms / Q000401:mortality / Q000601:surgery*; D010052:Ovariectomy; D010534:Peritoneal Neoplasms / Q000401:mortality / Q000601:surgery; D011183:Postoperative Complications