title: Surgical brain metastases: management and outcome related to prognostic indexes: a critical review of a ten-year series.
abstract: Brain metastasis are the most common neoplastic lesions of the nervous system. Many cancer patients are diagnosed on the basis of a first clinical presentation of cancer on the basis of a single or multiple brain lesions. Brain metastases are manifestations of primary disease progression and often determine a poor prognosis. Not all patients with a brain metastases undergo surgery: many are submitted to alternative or palliative treatments. Management of patients with brain metastases is still controversial, and many studies have been developed to determine which is the best therapy. Furthermore, management of patients operated for a brain metastasis is often difficult. Chemotherapy, stereotactic radiosurgery, panencephalic radiation therapy, and surgery, in combination or alone, are the means most commonly used. We report our experience in the management of a ten-year series of surgical brain metastasis and discuss our results in the preoperative and postoperative management of this complex condition.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurosurgery, Università degli Studi di Milano, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda-Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, 20122 Milan, Italy.
authors.forename: Manuela
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Caroli
authors.forename: Andrea
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Di Cristofori
authors.forename: Francesca
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Lucarella
authors.forename: Fabio Angelo
authors.initials: FA
authors.lastname: Raneri
authors.forename: Francesco
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Portaluri
authors.forename: Sergio Maria
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Gaini
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