title: Usefulness of Forensic Dental Symbols© and Dental Encoder© database in forensic odontology.
abstract: A new universal graphic dental system, Forensic Dental Symbols(©), has been created to provide precision in the construction of dental records, improve standardization, and increase efficiency in dental identification procedures. Two hundred and thirty-four different graphic symbols representing the most frequent clinical status for each tooth were designed. Symbols can be then converted to a typographic font and then are ready to use in any computer. For the appropriate use, manipulation, and storage of dental information generated by the Forensic Dental Symbols(©), Dental Encoder(©) database has been created. The database contains all the information required by INTERPOL Disaster Victim Identification (DVI)-dental-forms. To explore the possibilities that Dental Encoder(©) offers, an antemortem dental database from a Spanish population of 3920 military personnel had been constructed. Data generated by Dental Encoder(©) were classified into sex and age groups. The program can perform an automatic search of the database for cases that match a selected clinical status presented in a single tooth or a combination of situations for several teeth. Moreover, Dental Encoder(©) allows information to be printed on INTERPOL DVI-dental-forms, or the inclusion of any completed form into any document, technical report, or identification of dental report.
authors.affiliation: Department of Forensic Medicine and Forensic Odontology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
authors.forename: Jesús
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Martínez-Chicón
authors.forename: Aurora
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Valenzuela
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D003196:Computer Graphics; D019992:Databases as Topic; D005260:Female; D005553:Forensic Dentistry / Q000295:instrumentation*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D014584:User-Computer Interface; D055815:Young Adult