title: The multiple roles of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitory protein p57(KIP2)  in cerebral cortical neurogenesis.
abstract: The members of the CIP/KIP family of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitory proteins (CKIs), including p57(KIP2), p27(KIP1), and p21(CIP1), block the progression of the cell cycle by binding and inhibiting cyclin/CDK complexes of the G1 phase. In addition to this well-characterized function, p57(KIP2) and p27(KIP1) have been shown to participate in an increasing number of other important cellular processes including cell fate and differentiation, cell motility and migration, and cell death/survival, both in peripheral and central nervous systems. Increasing evidence over the past few years has characterized the functions of the newest CIP/KIP member p57(KIP2) in orchestrating cell proliferation, differentiation, and migration during neurogenesis. Here, we focus our discussion on the multiple roles played by p57(KIP2) during cortical development, making comparisons to p27(KIP1) as well as the INK4 family of CKIs.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neuroscience and Cell Biology, UMDNJ-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
authors.forename: Anna
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Tury
authors.forename: Georges
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Mairet-Coello
authors.forename: Emanuel
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: DiCicco-Bloom
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002453:Cell Cycle / Q000502:physiology; D002465:Cell Movement / Q000502:physiology; D002470:Cell Survival / Q000502:physiology; D002540:Cerebral Cortex / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism*; D050761:Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p57 / Q000378:metabolism*; D055495:Neurogenesis / Q000502:physiology*; D009474:Neurons / Q000166:cytology / Q000378:metabolism*
chemical_list: D050761:Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p57