title: Perceptions of self-image and physical appearance: conversations with typically developing youth and youth with idiopathic scoliosis.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To report how youths, both with and without idiopathic scoliosis (IS), respond to questions about their self-image and perceptions of body shape. An additional purpose is to describe themes that emerged as important to youths with IS to better understand scoliosis from their perspective.
  
  
  METHODS
  Descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods were utilized. Subject interviews were conducted, as part of a larger cognitive interviewing study on the Spinal Appearance Questionnaire, using a cross-sectional sample of 76 females between 8 and 16 years of age with IS and who were typically developing (TD), without scoliosis.
  
  
  RESULTS
  IS and TD subjects revealed similar findings when asked what makes them look good versus their peers; self-image ratings were also positive. Predominant themes from open-ended responses include physical appearance, feelings, brace wear, and discomfort.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Self-image and body shape did not differ significantly between groups. The identified themes warrant further exploration as they are significant and important to youth with scoliosis.
authors: Shriners Hospitals for Children, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
authors: Lisa
authors: L
authors: Merenda
authors: Kimberly
authors: K
authors: Costello
authors: Anna Marie
authors: AM
authors: Santangelo
authors: Mary Jane
authors: MJ
authors: Mulcahey
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D012600:Scoliosis / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000523:psychology*; D012649:Self Concept; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires