title: Experimental study on ozone photolytic and photocatalytic degradation of H2S using continuous flow mode.
abstract: A foam nickel support was coated with TiO(2) sols containing anatase particles. The malodorous compound, hydrogen sulfide (H(2)S), was removed via photolytic and photocatalytic oxidation processes under ambient conditions using a self-made photoreactor with 185-nm ozone (O(3)) lamp illumination. The reactor degraded H(2)S with high removal efficiency. The effects of several factors, such as initial H(2)S concentration, ultraviolet light wavelength, relative humidity (RH), oxygen content, and catalyst deactivation and regeneration, on H(2)S degradation were investigated. The highest activity for H(2)S destruction was achieved with 80% RH, 21% oxygen content, approximately 200mg/m(3) initial concentration, and 185-nm O(3) lamp illumination, resulting in higher conversion. Sulfur (S(0)) and sulfate ion (SO(4)(2-)) were detected as byproducts via the XPS technique. The catalytic activity was improved by SO(4)(2-) promotion, but reduced by S(0) accumulation on the photocatalyst surface. In addition, by increasing the amount of SO(4)(2-) generated, the yield of S(0) and catalyst poisoning could be controlled in the reaction.
authors: Faculty of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510006, China.
authors: Xiang
authors: X
authors: Li
authors: Guoqing
authors: G
authors: Zhang
authors: Huageng
authors: H
authors: Pan
mesh_terms: D002384:Catalysis; D006813:Humidity; D006862:Hydrogen Sulfide / Q000737:chemistry*; D010100:Oxygen / Q000032:analysis; D010126:Ozone / Q000737:chemistry*; D010777:Photochemistry; D056951:Photoelectron Spectroscopy; D014466:Ultraviolet Rays
chemical_list: D010126:Ozone; D010100:Oxygen; D006862:Hydrogen Sulfide