title: Direct puncture of the highest cervical segment of the internal carotid artery for treatment of an iatrogenic carotid cavernous fistula in a patient with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.
abstract: A case of an iatrogenic direct carotid cavernous fistula in a patient with a history of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and multiple aneurysms is reported. The fistula developed after unsuccessful surgical thrombectomy and revision of an occluded interposition graft inserted to treat a right internal carotid artery aneurysm. Direct puncture of the right internal carotid artery at the level of the skull base was performed to close the fistula. This case shows that direct puncture at the highest cervical segment of the internal carotid artery is another option for treatment of a direct carotid cavernous fistula when a standard transarterial or transvenous approach is not feasible.
authors: Department of Medical School, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-5030, USA.
authors: Adam
authors: A
authors: Khan
authors: Neeraj
authors: N
authors: Chaudhary
authors: Aditya S
authors: AS
authors: Pandey
authors: Joseph J
authors: JJ
authors: Gemmete
mesh_terms: D002343:Carotid Artery, Internal / Q000601:surgery; D020216:Carotid-Cavernous Sinus Fistula / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000628:therapy*; D004535:Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000628:therapy*; D006801:Humans; D007049:Iatrogenic Disease; D008297:Male; D011677:Punctures / Q000379:methods*; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D055815:Young Adult