title: Occupational effects on the family well-being of dentists in Lithuania: a survey of dentists.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Work-related commitments unavoidably interfere with the dentist's everyday life. Therefore, the objective of our study was to assess the impact that a dentist's occupation might have on the family well-being.
  
  
  METHODS
  The questionnaire was sent to all (N=2449) licensed dentists registered in the Lithuanian Dental Association (response rate, 68.2%). The data were analyzed by means of multiple logistic regression analysis.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Most dentists reported difficulties in reconciliation of their professional activities and family life, i.e., insufficient time to spend with a family, necessity to reduce family leisure activities, neglected duties to the family, limited time for hobbies, and work-related anxiety and nervousness at home. These hazardous occupational effects were mainly related to long working hours, which negatively affected all areas of family life.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Occupational hazards, particularly long working hours of dental practitioners, had negative effects on all areas of the dentist's family life. Although dentists frequently faced difficulties in reconciliation of their professional activities and their family interests, in general, they had quite a harmonious family life. The findings suggest that the focus should be on finding the ways to reduce working hours in order to facilitate the reconciliation of a successful dental practice and family life. Additionally, there might be other effective means, e.g., to cope with stress or to develop better working and leisure time management skills.
authors: Institute of Odontology, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Lithuania. alina.puriene@gmail.com
authors: Alina
authors: A
authors: Pūrienė
authors: Jolanta
authors: J
authors: Aleksejūnienė
authors: Jadvyga
authors: J
authors: Petrauskienė
authors: Irena
authors: I
authors: Balčiūnienė
authors: Vilija
authors: V
authors: Janulytė
mesh_terms: D003815:Dentists / Q000523:psychology*; D005195:Family Relations; D006686:Hobbies; D006801:Humans; D007899:Leisure Activities; D008097:Lithuania; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D016526:Workload; D017132:Workplace