title: Synthesis of 2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-one derivatives as platelet aggregation inhibitors.
abstract: Novel 2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazin-3(4H)-ones have been synthesized by condensation, reduction, O-alkylation and Smiles rearrangement using 3-bromo-4-hydroxy benzaldehyde, anilines, and chloroacetyl chloride as starting materials. All the synthesized compounds have been characterized by (1)H NMR, (13)C NMR, and HRMS, and tested for the inhibitory ability on platelet aggregation. The results have shown that the ADP (adenosine 5'-diphosphate)-induced platelet aggregation was inhibited by 7a-g with the IC(50) value at 10.14-18.83 μmol/L. Compound 7a exhibited the most potent inhibitory effect (IC(50)=10.14 μmol/L) among all the compounds, but less potent than the control drug ticlopidine (3.18 μmol/L) and aspirin (6.07 μmol/L). The preliminary structure-activity relationship (SAR) was initially investigated in the study.
authors.affiliation: College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
authors.forename: Xiao
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Tian
authors.forename: Li-Ying
authors.initials: LY
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Shuai
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Xia
authors.forename: Zhu-Bo
authors.initials: ZB
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Xing-Hui
authors.initials: XH
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Yuan
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Yuan
authors.forename: Liang
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Fang
authors.forename: Hua
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Zuo
mesh_terms: D000970:Antineoplastic Agents / Q000494:pharmacology; D001241:Aspirin / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D048588:Benzoxazines / Q000138:chemical synthesis / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002626:Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / Q000379:methods*; D015195:Drug Design; D006023:Glycoproteins / Q000737:chemistry; D006801:Humans; D020128:Inhibitory Concentration 50; D009682:Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / Q000379:methods; D008956:Models, Chemical; D008958:Models, Molecular; D010974:Platelet Aggregation / Q000187:drug effects; D010975:Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors / Q000138:chemical synthesis* / Q000494:pharmacology*; D013329:Structure-Activity Relationship; D013988:Ticlopidine / Q000493:pharmacokinetics
chemical_list: D000970:Antineoplastic Agents; D048588:Benzoxazines; D006023:Glycoproteins; D010975:Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; D013988:Ticlopidine; D001241:Aspirin