title: Teacher time spent on student health issues and school nurse presence.
abstract: Elementary school teacher time spent on student health issues and the relationship to school nurse services was the focus of this 2-year study. A cross-sectional design was used to survey traditional and exceptional (special needs) classroom teachers about the time they spent on health issues and their perception of school nurse presence. The school nurses were surveyed regarding the impact of their presence on early releases due to illness. Study findings related to teacher perceptions indicate with school nurse presence there are fewer early releases, increased communication, less time spent on health issues, students with chronic illnesses are safer, and there is a resource available for health information. The data provide the groundwork for discussions to improve the communication of the nurses' schedules, increase teacher confidence in consistent nurse hours at their school and aid the nurse in protecting valuable on-site school hours from other interferences or commitments.
authors.affiliation: School of Nursing, College of Health & Human Sciences, Western Carolina University, Cullowhee, NC 28723, USA.
authors.forename: Nina Jean
authors.initials: NJ
authors.lastname: Hill
authors.forename: Marianne
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Hollis
mesh_terms: D000041:Absenteeism; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D002908:Chronic Disease / Q000451:nursing / Q000628:therapy; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D004519:Education, Special; D005178:Faculty / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006801:Humans; D007400:Interprofessional Relations; D009657:North Carolina; D024802:Nurse's Role; D010561:Personnel Staffing and Scheduling; D012424:Rural Population; D012572:School Health Services; D012573:School Nursing / Q000592:standards* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D012938:Social Perception; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013997:Time Factors; D014505:Urban Population; D000078329:Workforce