title: Spectral analysis of heart rate variability with the autoregressive method: what model order to choose?
abstract: This work assessed the influence of the autoregressive model order (ARMO) on the spectral analysis of the heart rate variability (HRV). A sample of 68 R-R series obtained from digital ECG records of young healthy adults in the supine position was used. Normalized spectral indexes for each ARMO were compared by Friedman test followed by the Dunn's procedure and statistical significance was set at P<0.05. The results showed that the AR method using orders from 9 to 25 produces normalized spectral parameters statistically similar and, hence, the algorithms commonly employed to estimate optimum order are not mandatory in this case.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physiological Sciences, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Av. Marechal Campos, Vitoria, Espírito Santo, Brazil.
authors.forename: Eduardo Miranda
authors.initials: EM
authors.lastname: Dantas
authors.forename: Marcela Lima
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: Sant'Anna
authors.forename: Rodrigo Varejão
authors.initials: RV
authors.lastname: Andreão
authors.forename: Christine Pereira
authors.initials: CP
authors.lastname: Gonçalves
authors.forename: Elis Aguiar
authors.initials: EA
authors.lastname: Morra
authors.forename: Marcelo Perim
authors.initials: MP
authors.lastname: Baldo
authors.forename: Sérgio Lamêgo
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: Rodrigues
authors.forename: José Geraldo
authors.initials: JG
authors.lastname: Mill
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000465:Algorithms; D004562:Electrocardiography / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006339:Heart Rate / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008955:Models, Cardiovascular; D012044:Regression Analysis; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012815:Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; D018709:Statistics, Nonparametric; D016683:Supine Position