title: Transforaminal nerve root stimulation: a technical report.
abstract: Objectives. This technical report provides a detailed description of a method of transforaminal nerve root stimulation useful in the treatment of chronic pain conditions. Material and Methods. We describe a patient who presented with a medically refractory peripheral neuropathy and suffered from bilateral foot pain. We utilized transforaminal nerve root stimulation to provide robust stimulation paresthesias to the painful areas. Implementing progressively angled stylets, we were able to successfully navigate the stimulators into the intervertebral foramenae with a retrograde approach. Results. The patient experienced appropriate pain relief after the stimulation and did not have any complications related to the procedure. Conclusions. We describe a method of transforaminal nerve root stimulation that can be easily implemented by providers using the standard tools available to them. Transforaminal nerve root stimulation may be appropriate for patients in whom more traditional approaches such as spinal cord stimulation or peripheral nerve stimulation are suboptimal.
authors.affiliation: Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
authors.forename: Raqeeb
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Haque
authors.forename: Christopher J
authors.initials: CJ
authors.lastname: Winfree