title: Efficacy evaluation of educational sessions for patients with asthma and COPD.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Asthma and COPD are respiratory diseases in which a better knowledge and understanding of the pathology allows the patients to be more involved, which is crucial in their treatment. Holding educational sessions is a good way of imparting information to the patients.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  To determine the efficacy of educational sessions in helping patients with Asthma and COPD to acquire a better understanding of their condition.
  
  
  METHODS
  Following a Portuguese Lung Foundation initiative to improve knowledge about respiratory health, educational sessions for patients suffering from Asthma or COPD were organized. 25 randomized patients with the disease were invited to participate. Each session lasted 60 minutes. Patient knowledge was tested by means of a multiple choice questionnaire before and after the session.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Fifteen patients with asthma attended the sessions, they had an average age of 36 years, of which 60% were female. Within the group 60% were able to name their pathology correctly. Seventeen patients with COPD attended the sessions, they had an average age of 69 years, of which 70% were males and only 3 (17,6%) patients were able to correctly name their pathology. In both groups, there was a statistically positive improvement (p<0,05) of correct answers to the questionnaire the end of each educational session.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Patient knowledge increased in each educational session. Patients with COPD were less well informed about their disease than patients with asthma and they also had more difficulty in correctly naming their disease.
authors.affiliation: Serviço de Pneumologia do Hospital São João, Porto, Portugal. mafalda vanzeller@hotmail.com
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: van Zeller
authors.forename: A P
authors.initials: AP
authors.lastname: Vaz
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Soares Pires
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Neves
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Drummond
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Carvalho
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Moura Relvas
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D001249:Asthma / Q000628:therapy; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010353:Patient Education as Topic; D029424:Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / Q000628:therapy; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D055815:Young Adult