title: Coping strategies in Aymara caregivers of patients with schizophrenia.
abstract: Deinstitutionalization has forced families of patients with schizophrenia to take responsibility of informal care, without having the tools to exert their role properly. The aim of this study was to evaluate the coping strategies of caregivers of patients with schizophrenia, belonging to the Aymara ethnic group, (aborigines who are located on the highlands of Northern Chile). The studied sample comprised 45 caregivers of patients with schizophrenia users of the Mental Health Service of Arica, Chile. The results from the Family Coping Questionnaire (FCQ) show that both, Aymara and non-Aymara caregivers use the same coping strategies except for spiritual help which is more likely to be used by Aymara. This strategy might be related with the worldview they possess, thus the relation with the deities has a meaningful importance in the way of explaining and coping with different phenomena.
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Filosofía y Psicología, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica, Chile. acaqueo@uta.cl
authors.forename: Alejandra
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Caqueo-Urízar
authors.forename: José
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Gutiérrez-Maldonado
authors.forename: Marta
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ferrer-García
authors.forename: Claudia
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Miranda-Castillo
mesh_terms: D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D016009:Chi-Square Distribution; D002677:Chile / Q000453:epidemiology; D005006:Ethnicity; D005260:Female; D019538:Health Care Surveys; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011594:Psychometrics; D012307:Risk Factors; D012424:Rural Population; D012559:Schizophrenia / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000208:ethnology; D012565:Schizophrenic Psychology; D013223:Statistics as Topic; D018709:Statistics, Nonparametric; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000523:psychology*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires