Reflex-free digital fundus photography using a simple and portable camera adaptor system. A viable alternative.
OBJECTIVE
To describe a digital single lens reflex (dSLR) camera adaptor for posterior segment photography.


METHODS
A total of 30 normal canine and feline animals were imaged using a dSLR adaptor which mounts between a dSLR camera body and lens. Posterior segment viewing and imaging was performed with the aid of an indirect lens ranging from 28-90D. Coaxial illumination for viewing was provided by a single white light emitting diode (LED) within the adaptor, while illumination during exposure was provided by the pop-up flash or an accessory flash. Corneal and/or lens reflections were reduced using a pair of linear polarizers, having their azimuths perpendicular to one another.


RESULTS
Quality high-resolution, reflection-free, digital images of the retina were obtained. Subjective image evaluation demonstrated the same amount of detail, as compared to a conventional fundus camera. A wide range of magnification(s) [1.2-4X] and/or field(s) of view [31-95 degrees, horizontal] were obtained by altering the indirect lens utilized.


CONCLUSIONS
The described adaptor may provide an alternative to existing fundus camera systems. Quality images were obtained and the adapter proved to be versatile, portable and of low cost.
Department of Clinical Sciences, Tufts Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, North Grafton, MA 01536, USA. chris.pirie@tufts.edu
Chris G
CG
Pirie
Stefano
S
Pizzirani
D000818:Animals; D002415:Cats; D004285:Dogs; D005123:Eye; D005128:Eye Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis*; D005240:Feasibility Studies; D005451:Fluorescein Angiography / Q000295:instrumentation*; D009885:Ophthalmology / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods; D010781:Photography / Q000295:instrumentation*; D010865:Pilot Projects; D014741:Video Recording / Q000295:instrumentation