The incidence of basal cell carcinoma in the under-30s in the UK.
BACKGROUND
Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the commonest cancer in many countries, but the current incidence in young people from the UK is unknown.


OBJECTIVE
To ascertain a recent incidence of BCC in the under-30 population in the UK. Methods.  Cancer registry data from part of the Eastern Region of the UK was analysed for two periods: 1981-1989 and 1998-2006. Case notes were examined for a cohort of the patients from 1998 to 2006.


RESULTS
The incidence of BCC increased from 0.73 to 1.79 per 100 000 in those aged < 30 years over the study period. More than half (55%) of BCCs were on the head and neck, and the most common histological subtype was superficial BCC (38%).


CONCLUSIONS
The reported incidence of BCC in those aged < 30 years has increased by 145% during this period, corresponding to an average annual increase of 8.53%. This may be partially due to earlier presentation and to increased use of surgical treatments.
Dermatology Department, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Norwich, UK. anne.skellett@nnuh.nhs.uk
A M
AM
Skellett
J
J
Hafiji
D C
DC
Greenberg
K A
KA
Wright
N J
NJ
Levell
D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D002280:Basal Cell Carcinoma / Q000453:epidemiology*; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D006258:Head and Neck Neoplasms / Q000453:epidemiology; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D008297:Male; D012878:Skin Neoplasms / Q000453:epidemiology*; D006113:United Kingdom / Q000453:epidemiology; D055815:Young Adult