Effect of deception and expected exercise duration on psychological and physiological variables during treadmill running and cycling.
Effects of deception and expected duration on the rating of perceived exertion (RPE), affect, and heart rate (HR) were examined during treadmill (n=12) and cycling (n=8) exercise. Participants completed three conditions: (1) 20 MIN-exercise for 20 min, stop after 20 min; (2) 10 MIN-exercise for 10 min, in 10th min be told to exercise for 10 min more; and (3) UNKNOWN-no information about duration. Intensities were set at 70% and 65% of peak oxygen uptake for treadmill and cycling, respectively. RPE increased (treadmill) and affect decreased (treadmill and cycling) in the absence of changes in HR and oxygen uptake in the 10 MIN conditions. These changes suggest a disruption to a feed-forward/feedback system. The lower HR in the UNKNOWN conditions suggests a subconscious attempt to conserve energy when the duration of the exercise task is unknown.
School of Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia. roger.eston@unisa.edu.au
Roger
R
Eston
Ralph
R
Stansfield
Paul
P
Westoby
Gaynor
G
Parfitt
D000339:Affect / Q000502:physiology; D015308:Anaerobic Threshold / Q000502:physiology; D001642:Bicycling / Q000502:physiology* / Q000523:psychology*; D003627:Data Interpretation, Statistical; D008192:Deception; D015444:Exercise / Q000502:physiology* / Q000523:psychology*; D005080:Exercise Test; D006339:Heart Rate / Q000502:physiology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010101:Oxygen Consumption / Q000502:physiology; D005082:Physical Exertion / Q000502:physiology; D012420:Running / Q000502:physiology* / Q000523:psychology*; D055815:Young Adult