title: Squamous cell carcinoma in exstrophic unreconstructed urinary bladder in an adult.
abstract: Bladder exstrophy is rare and associated with an increased incidence of bladder cancer. Unreconstructed bladder extrophy presenting in an adult is very rare as most of the patients undergo repair in childhood. Most of the cancers are adenocarcinomas. We report a rare case of squamous cell carcinoma occurring in exstrophic unreconstructed bladder in a 58-year-old male patient.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, Institute of Post- Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
authors.forename: Punit
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Bansal
authors.forename: Aman
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Gupta
authors.forename: Ritesh
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Mongha
authors.forename: Anup Kumar
authors.initials: AK
authors.lastname: Kundu
mesh_terms: D001746:Bladder Exstrophy / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery; D002294:Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery; D015653:Cystectomy; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D001749:Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000601:surgery