title: Multiplicity of steady modes of nanowire growth.
abstract: For nanowire growth by the vapor-liquid-solid process, we examine whether there is a unique steady-state growth morphology. Applying a continuum model for faceted nanowire evolution to a model crystal structure, we enumerate the possible growth morphologies and calculate their dynamical stability. We find that even for a single set of experimental conditions there can be multiple distinct modes of steady-state growth. The actual growth mode occurring in experiment thus depends on the initial conditions and growth history. Relevant experiments are discussed.
authors.affiliation: IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598, USA.
authors.forename: K W
authors.initials: KW
authors.lastname: Schwarz
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Tersoff
mesh_terms: D003198:Computer Simulation; D003460:Crystallization / Q000379:methods*; D046911:Macromolecular Substances / Q000737:chemistry; D008956:Models, Chemical; D008958:Models, Molecular; D008968:Molecular Conformation; D043942:Nanotubes / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000648:ultrastructure*; D010316:Particle Size; D013499:Surface Properties
chemical_list: D046911:Macromolecular Substances