Shifting pharmacology of nicotine use and withdrawal: breaking the cycle of drug abuse.
University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA. tjs65@pitt.edu
Thibaut
T
Sesia
Anthony A
AA
Grace
D000818:Animals; D004213:Dissociative Disorders / Q000378:metabolism*; D008297:Male; D009042:Motivation / Q000187:drug effects*; D009538:Nicotine / Q000009:adverse effects*; D017447:Receptors, Dopamine D1 / Q000378:metabolism*; D017448:Receptors, Dopamine D2 / Q000378:metabolism*; D015398:Signal Transduction / Q000187:drug effects*; D013375:Substance Withdrawal Syndrome / Q000378:metabolism*
D017447:Receptors, Dopamine D1; D017448:Receptors, Dopamine D2; D009538:Nicotine