[Effect of fascia iliaca compartment block with ropivacaine on early analgesia in children with development dislocation of the hip received salter arthroplasty treatment].
OBJECTIVE
To observe the efficacy and safety of fascia iliaca compartment block (FICB) with 0.2% ropivacaine in the early analgesia of children with development dislocation of the hip (DDH) undergoing Salter arthroplasty.


METHODS
Approved by the hospital ethics committee, a total of 64 DDH children were divided randomly into 2 groups: group F (FICB with ropivacaine 0.2%, 1 ml/kg, max. 30 ml) and group C (FICB with 0.9% normal saline 1 ml/kg, max. 30 ml). The intra-operative doses of fentanyl, PACU (post-anesthesia care unit), CRIES pain score at 1, 4 and 24 h postoperatively, patient satisfaction score and side effects were recorded.


RESULTS
The intra-operative doses of fentanyl and PACU were lower. Pain scores at 1, 4 and 24 h postoperatively were lower. And the patient satisfaction score was significantly higher in the FICB group.


CONCLUSIONS
The administration of ropivacaine (0.2%) for FICB in the early analgesia of DDH children has the advantages of safety, precision, long-lasting and convenience.
Department of Anesthesia, Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing 100035, China.
Geng
G
Wang
Xiao-lin
XL
Wang
Shi-zhong
SZ
Li
D000577:Amides / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D000779:Anesthetics, Local / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D000071938:Fasciotomy; D006618:Hip Dislocation, Congenital / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D009407:Nerve Block / Q000379:methods*; D010147:Pain Measurement; D010149:Postoperative Pain; D000077212:Ropivacaine
D000577:Amides; D000779:Anesthetics, Local; D000077212:Ropivacaine