Characterization of H2O-forming NADH oxidase from Streptococcus pyogenes and its application in l-rare sugar production.
A nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) oxidase from Streptococcus pyogenes MGAS10394 (SpNox) was cloned and overexpressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3). The purified SpNox enzyme had optimal pH and temperature of 7.0 and 55°C, respectively, with a K(m) of 27.0μM and a k(cat)/K(m) of 1.1×10(7)s(-1)M(-1). SpNox showed the highest activity among all known NADH oxidases, and site-directed mutagenesis and docking analysis shed light on the molecular basis of its unusually high activity. The characteristics of SpNox may prove to be useful for NAD(+) regeneration in the production of l-rare sugar.
Department of Chemical Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul 143-701, Republic of Korea.
Hui
H
Gao
Manish Kumar
MK
Tiwari
Yun Chan
YC
Kang
Jung-Kul
JK
Lee
D003001:Cloning, Molecular; D018360:Crystallography, X-Ray; D004926:Escherichia coli / Q000235:genetics; D008958:Models, Molecular; D009097:Multienzyme Complexes / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D016297:Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; D009247:NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases / Q000737:chemistry / Q000235:genetics / Q000378:metabolism*; D013297:Streptococcus pyogenes / Q000737:chemistry / Q000201:enzymology* / Q000235:genetics; D014996:Xylulose / Q000378:metabolism*
D009097:Multienzyme Complexes; D014996:Xylulose; C023107:NADH oxidase; D009247:NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases