Ergonomic design intervention strategy for work tools development for women agro based workers in Northeast India.
Strategy for finding the appropriate strategy for work tool development has become a crucial issue in occupational wellness of varied nature of women workforce of Northeast India. This paper deals with ergonomics intervention through sustainable work tool design development process. Workers who frequently shift to different activities quite often in unorganised small-scale fruit processing units where productivity is directly related to the harvesting season require different work tools relevant to specific tasks and mostly workers themselves manage work tools of their own with available local resources. Whereas in contrast the tea-leaf pluckers are engaged in a single task throughout the year, and the work schedule and work equipment is decided and supplied to them based on the corporate decision where the workers do not have any individual control. Observations confirm the need for organising participatory workshops specific to trade based occupational well-being and different work tools for different tasks in mostly private owned unorganised sector. Implementation of single variety work tool development that supports a crucial component in tea-leaf plucking for which they are engaged in full time employment; and through a corporate decision a single design with its number of users makes a good effect.
Department of Design, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Assam, India. dc@iitg.ernet.in
Debkumar
D
Chakrabarti
Nandita
N
Bhattachheriya
D000382:Agricultural Workers' Diseases / Q000517:prevention & control*; D031230:Ananas; D001696:Biomechanical Phenomena; D004526:Efficiency; D004867:Equipment Design; D006804:Ergonomics; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007194:India; D013647:Task Performance and Analysis; D013662:Tea; D014931:Women, Working
D013662:Tea