title: Germanium microsphere high-Q resonator.
abstract: In this Letter, the fabrication and characterization of a microsphere resonator from the semiconductor germanium is demonstrated. Whispering gallery modes are excited in a 46 μm diameter germanium microsphere resonator using evanescent coupling from a tapered silica optical fiber with a waist diameter of 2 μm. Resonances with Q factors as high as 3.8×10(4) at wavelengths near 2 μm are observed. Because of their ultrahigh optical nonlinearities and extremely broad transparency window, germanium microsphere resonators offer the potential for optical processing devices, in particular at long wavelengths, such as around 2 μm.
authors.affiliation: Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK. pw3y09@orc.soton.ac.uk
authors.forename: Pengfei
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Timothy
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.forename: Ming
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authors.lastname: Ding
authors.forename: Anirban
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Dhar
authors.forename: Thomas
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Hawkins
authors.forename: Paul
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authors.lastname: Foy
authors.forename: Yuliya
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Semenova
authors.forename: Qiang
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authors.lastname: Wu
authors.forename: Jayanta
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authors.lastname: Sahu
authors.forename: Gerald
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Farrell
authors.forename: John
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Ballato
authors.forename: Gilberto
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Brambilla