title: [Selected adjuvants as carriers of a dry extract of common ivy (Hedera helix L.)].
abstract: The usefulness was tested of selected adjuvants: Vivapur 112, Carmellose calcium, Calcium carbonate CA 740, Calcium carbonate CA 800, Hypromellose as carriers of a dry extract of common ivy (Hedera helix L.) leaves in the process of direct tableting. The quality of the produced tablets was determined by examining their appearance, diameter, thickness, mass resistance to abrasion, crushing and disintegration time. Furthermore, the rate of release of biologically active components from the produced drug form to acceptor fluid was tested in accordance with the requirements of Polish Pharmacopoeia VII (PPVII). An attempt was made to estimate the effect of the used adjuvants on the course of this process. The applied adjuvants and acceptor fluid osmolarity decide significantly about the pharmaceutical availability of the therapeutic agents contained in the extract. The obtained model tablets are characterized by controlled release of biologically active substances, in majority of batches they fulfil the requirements as regards physicochemical properties. The formulation composition of the first batch (Extr. Hederae helices e fol.spir. sicc., Vivapur 112, Carmellose calcium, Sodium Stearyl Fumarate) appeared to be the most effective. The worked out method is optimal and provides technological reproducibility and high durability of the drug form.
authors.affiliation: Zakład Farmacji Aptecznej, Katedra Farmacji Stosowanej, Uniwersytet Medyczny w Łodzi. zbigniew.marczynski@umed.lodz.pl
authors.forename: Zbigniew
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Marczyński
authors.forename: Marian Mikołaj
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Zgoda
authors.forename: Kazimiera Henryka
authors.initials: KH
authors.lastname: Bodek
mesh_terms: D000143:Acids / Q000737:chemistry; D002626:Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; D004337:Drug Carriers / Q000737:chemistry*; D035981:Hedera / Q000737:chemistry*; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000737:chemistry*; D013607:Tablets; D014867:Water / Q000737:chemistry
chemical_list: D000143:Acids; D004337:Drug Carriers; D010936:Plant Extracts; D013607:Tablets; D014867:Water