title: Caller characteristics, call contents, and types of assistance provided by caller sex and age group in a Canadian Inuit crisis line in Nunavut, 1991-2001.
abstract: Analysis of calls made to a northern Canadian Inuit crisis line in the territory of Nunavut between 1991 and 2001 revealed that the majority of users were adult females who called to discuss problems primarily related to relationships and loneliness/boredom. Younger callers tended to make prank calls. The volunteer staff used mostly empathetic listening and suggestions. Referral recommendations made were primarily to social services. Although some callers experienced a language barrier, others found the service to be helpful. Results suggest that the crisis line was underused by young Inuit males who represent a group that are most in need of crisis intervention.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada. jtan@lakeheadu.ca
authors.forename: Josephine C H
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Tan
authors.forename: Kathryn Amanda
authors.initials: KA
authors.lastname: Maranzan
authors.forename: Margaret
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Boone
authors.forename: John
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Vander Velde
authors.forename: Sheila
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Levy
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D002170:Canada; D002648:Child; D003144:Communication Barriers; D003419:Crisis Intervention; D005260:Female; D015277:Hotlines / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D006801:Humans; D004930:Inuit / Q000523:psychology*; D008132:Loneliness; D008297:Male; D012017:Referral and Consultation; D012737:Sex Factors; D012947:Social Work; D013315:Stress, Psychological; D059020:Suicidal Ideation; D055815:Young Adult