title: Aqueous phase hydrogenolysis of glycerol to bio-propylene glycol over Pt-Sn catalysts.
abstract: PtSn supported on SiO(2) obtained via surface organometallic chemistry techniques catalyzes hydrogenolysis of glycerol to obtain bio-propylene glycol (PG). Bimetallic catalysts with Sn contents between 0.1% and 1% wt were carefully prepared by selective hydrogenolysis of Sn(n-C(4)H(9))(4) on Pt. TEM, TPR, H(2) and CO chemisorptions, and XPS studies have shown that tin selective deposition on the metallic phase is obtained. At 200°C under N(2) or H(2) pressure, the presence of tin increases drastically: both the selectivity and the activity of the glycerol conversion into PG. During 2h batch runs; it could be observed that PtSn catalysts with Sn/Pt ratio=0.2 showed the best performance (PG selectivity=59% and 83% under N(2) and H(2) pressure respectively). The increase in activity and selectivity could be explained by the presence of Sn(+n) species "acid Lewis sites" which would facilitate the C-OH adsorption and its subsequent C-O cleavage favoring the propylene glycol production.
authors.affiliation: PIDCAT, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, 1 esq 47, 1900 La Plata, Argentina.
authors.forename: Maria L
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: Barbelli
authors.forename: Gerardo F
authors.initials: GF
authors.lastname: Santori
authors.forename: Nora N
authors.initials: NN
authors.lastname: Nichio
mesh_terms: D002384:Catalysis; D005990:Glycerol / Q000737:chemistry*; D006859:Hydrogen / Q000737:chemistry*; D010984:Platinum / Q000737:chemistry*; D019946:Propylene Glycol / Q000737:chemistry*; D014001:Tin / Q000737:chemistry*; D014867:Water / Q000737:chemistry
chemical_list: D014867:Water; D010984:Platinum; D019946:Propylene Glycol; D014001:Tin; D006859:Hydrogen; D005990:Glycerol