title: Examining impelling and disinhibiting factors for intimate partner violence in veterans.
abstract: We examined correlates of intimate partner violence (IPV) in a military Veteran sample (N = 129) using Finkel's (2007) framework for understanding the interactions between impelling and disinhibiting risk factors. Correlates investigated included head contact events (HCEs), posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, and antisocial features. Results indicated that antisocial features were significantly associated with IPV at the bivariate level. PTSD symptoms also were associated with IPV, but this association was marginally significant. Tests of moderation provided support for the expectation that HCEs would potentiate associations between antisocial features and IPV. HCEs also moderated the association between PTSD symptoms and IPV. However, contrary to expectations, the opposite pattern emerged such that PTSD symptoms were associated with a higher rate of IPV for those without a history of HCEs. Study findings have potentially important implications for furthering our understanding of the complex etiology of IPV in this population.
authors.affiliation: National Center for PTSD, VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA 02130, USA. Casey.Taft@va.gov
authors.forename: Casey T
authors.initials: CT
authors.lastname: Taft
authors.forename: Lorig K
authors.initials: LK
authors.lastname: Kachadourian
authors.forename: Michael K
authors.initials: MK
authors.lastname: Suvak
authors.forename: Lavinia A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Pinto
authors.forename: Mark M
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Miller
authors.forename: Jeffrey A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Knight
authors.forename: Brian P
authors.initials: BP
authors.lastname: Marx
mesh_terms: D001900:Boston; D006259:Craniocerebral Trauma / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D008950:MMPI; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012307:Risk Factors; D012747:Sexual Partners / Q000523:psychology*; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Q000523:psychology*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014481:United States; D014493:United States Department of Veterans Affairs; D014728:Veterans / Q000523:psychology*; D014754:Violence / Q000523:psychology*