title: Status of intestinal parasitosis among hospital visiting patients in Deukhury Valley, Dang, Nepal.
abstract: Intestinal parasitosis is highly prevalent among the general population in Nepal. This study aimed to assess the status of intestinal parasitosis among patients attending Deukhury Community Hospital, Lamahi, Dang, situated in the mid western region of Nepal. A total of 210 stool samples examined by direct smear technique were reported. The overall prevalence of intestinal parasitic infection was found to be 21.4% (M = 23.5% vs F = 19.3%). Children < 15 yrs age were infected more often as compared to > 60 yrs and 15-60 yrs aged people. Among adults, Entamoeba histolytica infection was found to be very high compared to high helminthic infection found among children. Finding showed that, the prevalence was significantly high (68.8%) among people having low socio-economic status compared to others (31.1%) (p < 0.05). Among various parasites detected, E. histolytica was the most common parasite (48.8%) followed by helminths, mainly Ascaris lumbricoides (31.1%), hookworm (13.3%), Trichuris trichiura (4.4%) and Taenia species (2.2%) respectively in the locality.
authors.affiliation: Department of Microbiology, Nepal Medical College, Jorpati, Kathmandu, Nepal. khanallk@yahoo.com
authors.forename: L K
authors.initials: LK
authors.lastname: Khanal
authors.forename: S K
authors.initials: SK
authors.lastname: Rai
authors.forename: P R
authors.initials: PR
authors.lastname: Khanal
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Ghimire
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000818:Animals; D017164:Ascaris lumbricoides / Q000302:isolation & purification; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003428:Cross Infection / Q000453:epidemiology*; D004748:Entamoeba histolytica / Q000302:isolation & purification; D005243:Feces / Q000469:parasitology*; D005260:Female; D006764:Hospitals, Community; D006801:Humans; D007411:Intestinal Diseases, Parasitic / Q000453:epidemiology*; D007422:Intestines / Q000469:parasitology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009390:Nepal / Q000453:epidemiology; D015995:Prevalence; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D055815:Young Adult