title: The attenuating effect of empowerment on IPV-related PTSD symptoms in battered women living in domestic violence shelters.
abstract: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is associated with significant psychological distress, including posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, factors that attenuate the impact of IPV on PTSD remain largely unknown. Using hierarchical regression, this investigation explored the impact of resource acquisition and empowerment on the relationship between IPV and PTSD. Empowerment demonstrated greater relative importance over resource acquisition. Specifically, empowerment was found to attenuate the impact of IPV severity on PTSD at low and moderate levels of violence. The importance of fostering empowerment and addressing PTSD in addition to provision of resources in battered women is discussed.
authors.affiliation: Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center, OH, USA. sara.perez@va.gov
authors.forename: Sara
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Perez
authors.forename: Dawn M
authors.initials: DM
authors.lastname: Johnson
authors.forename: Caroline Vaile
authors.initials: CV
authors.lastname: Wright
mesh_terms: D018585:Battered Women / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006295:Health Resources; D006798:Housing; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011209:Power, Psychological; D012747:Sexual Partners; D013179:Spouse Abuse / Q000523:psychology*; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic; D014932:Women's Health Services