title: Robotic surgical staging for obese patients with endometrial cancer.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To compare surgical outcomes for robotic vs laparotomy staging in obese endometrial cancer patients.
  
  
  METHODS
  This was a retrospective cohort study of patients with body mass index ≥30 kg/m(2) staged in a community gynecologic oncology practice. Patients undergoing robotic staging were compared with historic laparotomy controls.
  
  
  RESULTS
  One hundred twenty-nine patients underwent robotic staging, compared with 110 laparotomy patients. The robotic cohort had fewer abdominal wound complications (13.9% vs 32.7%, P < .001), but more vaginal cuff complications (4.7% vs 0%, P = .032). Blood loss was lower in the robotic group (P < .001), as was length of stay (P < .001). Surgical times were longer in the robotic group (P < .001). There was no difference in terms of percentage of patients undergoing pelvic or paraaortic lymph node dissection.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Robotic staging for endometrial cancer is feasible in obese women, with fewer abdominal wound complications, but more vaginal cuff complications.
authors.affiliation: Department of Gynecology, Legacy Health System, Portland, OR, USA.
authors.forename: Karen Y
authors.initials: KY
authors.lastname: Tang
authors.forename: Stuart K
authors.initials: SK
authors.lastname: Gardiner
authors.forename: Claire
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Gould
authors.forename: Blake
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Osmundsen
authors.forename: Michael
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Collins
authors.forename: William E
authors.initials: WE
authors.lastname: Winter
mesh_terms: D016063:Blood Loss, Surgical / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D015331:Cohort Studies; D016889:Endometrial Neoplasms / Q000150:complications / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000379:methods*; D007813:Laparotomy; D007902:Length of Stay / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D016014:Linear Models; D008875:Middle Aged; D009367:Neoplasm Staging / Q000379:methods*; D009765:Obesity / Q000150:complications*; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000453:epidemiology; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012371:Robotics