title: The autologous fascia pubovaginal sling for complicated female stress incontinence.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The purpose of this study is to review our contemporary experience with autologous fascia pubovaginal slings (AF-PVS) in the era of the midurethral sling.
  
  
  METHODS
  A retrospective review was completed to identify all patients who underwent an AF-PVS between 2002 and 2009. A cross-sectional questionnaire was used to assess postoperative urinary-specific quality of life (consisting of the Urogenital Distress Inventory [UDI-6] and the Incontinence Impact Questionnaires [IIQ-7]).
  
  
  RESULTS
  We identified 33 patients. They had failed a median of two previous incontinence treatments. Of these patients, 16 (48%) had failed a previous midurethral sling, and of these half had experienced a significant mesh erosion necessitating mesh removal. Preoperative median incontinence pad usage was 5/day. After a median follow-up of 16 months from the time of AF-PVS, the median pad usage had decreased to 1/day (p = 0.003). A third of the patients had postoperative urgency, and only 1 patient continues to use intermittent catheterization. The median IIQ-7 score was 19/100, and the median UDI-6 score was 44/100. Overall quality of life was mixed-to-delighted in 62% of patients.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The AF-PVS has reasonable outcomes in a diverse population of patients, despite failure of other treatment modalities.
authors.affiliation: Sunnybrook Hospital, Division of Urology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON.
authors.forename: Blayne K
authors.initials: BK
authors.lastname: Welk
authors.forename: Sender
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Herschorn