title: Hematocrit and plasma chemistry values in adult collared scops owls (Otus lettia) and crested serpent eagles (Spilornis cheela hoya).
abstract: In this study, we report hematocrit and plasma chemistry values for adult captive collared scops owls (Otus lettia) and crested serpent eagles (Spilornis cheela hoya). In particular, we address the gender-specific differences within these values. We measured hematocrit (HCT) and plasma chemistry values for uric acid (UA), plasma urea nitrogen (BUN), total protein (TP), albumin (ALB), glucose (GLU), cholesterol (CHO), triglyceride (TG), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), total bilirubin (TBIL), creatine (CRE), creatine phosphokinase (CPK), amylase (AMY), calcium (CA), ionic phosphorous (IP) and sodium (NA), potassium (K) and chloride ions (CL) in 37 adult captive collared scops owls and 39 adult captive crested serpent eagles. Significant differences between the sexes were found for UA, GLU and CPK in the collared scope owls. UA and GLU concentrations were significantly higher (P<0.01 and P<0.05) among males than females, while the CPK concentration was significantly lower (P<0.05) in males. There were no significant differences in of all of the measured parameters between male and female eagles. These finding suggested that HCT and plasma chemistry values of raptors vary individually according to species and sex. Our results provide the 1st available reference data for ranges of plasma values in adult captive collared scops owls and crested serpent eagles, making them a potentially useful complementary diagnostic tool for veterinary care of individuals for both species in captivity.
authors.affiliation: Department of Veterinary Medicine, National Chung Hsing University, 250 Kuo-Kuang Road, Taichung, Taiwan 402, R.O.C.
authors.forename: Fang-Tse
authors.initials: FT
authors.lastname: Chan
authors.forename: Pei-I
authors.initials: PI
authors.lastname: Lin
authors.forename: Geng-Ruei
authors.initials: GR
authors.lastname: Chang
authors.forename: Hsien-Chi
authors.initials: HC
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Tien-Huan
authors.initials: TH
authors.lastname: Hsu
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D000836:Animals, Zoo; D001774:Blood Chemical Analysis / Q000662:veterinary*; D020307:Eagles / Q000097:blood*; D005260:Female; D006400:Hematocrit / Q000662:veterinary*; D008297:Male; D012016:Reference Values; D012737:Sex Factors; D013045:Species Specificity; D020305:Strigiformes / Q000097:blood*; D014730:Veterinary Medicine / Q000379:methods