title: [Radioisotope decontamination of X-ray detector (photostimulable phosphor plate)].
abstract: We tried to remove contamination of radioisotope (RI) for an X-ray detector (photostimulable phosphor plate; IP) and verified that our procedure suggested by Nishihara et al. was effective for decontamination. The procedure was as follows. First, the IP was kept for approximately twelve hours, and then it was processed [image (A)] as well as a clinical processing mode. Second, using a wet-type chemical wiper, we scavenged the IP to remove the adhered RI on its surface. Then, once again, the IP was kept for approximately fifteen hours and processed [image (B)] in order to check an effect of decontamination. Finally, the two images of (A) and (B) were analyzed using ImageJ, which can be downloaded as a free software, and a percentage of removal was calculated. The procedure was applied to two IPs using the FCR 5501 plus. In the present case, the percentage of removal was approximately 96%. The removed radioisotopes in the chemical wipers were analyzed by Ge detector. Then, (134)Cs and (137)Cs were found with activities of 2.9 4.3 Bq and 3.5 5.2 Bq, respectively. For three months after that, we cannot see black spots on the IPs owing to the contamination of the RI and there are no defects caused by decontamination using a wet-type chemical wiper.
authors.affiliation: Radiology Department of Kashima Rosai Hospital of Japan Labour Health and Welfare Organization.
authors.forename: Yoji
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Onuma
authors.forename: Michiko
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Hayashi
authors.forename: Hiroaki
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Hayashi
authors.forename: Sadamitsu
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Nishihara
mesh_terms: D003666:Decontamination / Q000379:methods*; D011868:Radioisotopes / Q000032:analysis; D012984:Software
chemical_list: D011868:Radioisotopes