title: Samuel Hieron's "Worldling": a funeral sermon, 1618 and the controversy over eulogies.
abstract: After the Reformation, English clergymen debated the efficacy of funeral eulogies. Some believed they flattered the deceased and might be seen as prayers for the dead. Because the bereaved wanted to hear about the goodness of their beloved, most preachers gave eulogies, some in a generalized form for Godly imitation, not expressing the deceased's individuality. Samuel Hieron, a Puritan preacher, refused to give eulogies. In two that were printed, he used Biblical texts lauding the lives of Paul and Dorcas, making it possible for the grief-stricken to believe he was comparing the deceased to them. In the third, he used a text about a Worldling, angering the deceased's daughters, who believed he claimed their father had died a wicked man. Hieron prepared the sermon for publication to deny their charges but died before it appeared. His experience indicates parishioners expected to participate in decisions about how funeral services were conducted.
authors.affiliation: Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-4302, USA.
authors.forename: Bettie Anne
authors.initials: BA
authors.lastname: Doebler
authors.forename: Retha M
authors.initials: RM
authors.lastname: Warnicke
mesh_terms: D001293:Attitude to Death; D001633:Bible; D002562:Ceremonial Behavior; D004739:England; D005655:Funeral Rites / Q000266:history*; D006117:Grief; D049669:History, 16th Century; D049670:History, 17th Century; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009027:Mortuary Practice / Q000266:history*