title: Delayed uncoupled continuous-time random walks do not provide a model for the telegraph equation.
abstract: It has been alleged in several papers that the so-called delayed continuous-time random walks (DCTRWs) provide a model for the one-dimensional telegraph equation at microscopic level. This conclusion, being widespread now, is strange, since the telegraph equation describes phenomena with finite propagation speed, while the velocity of the motion of particles in the DCTRWs is infinite. In this paper we investigate the accuracy of the approximations to the DCTRWs provided by the telegraph equation. We show that the diffusion equation, being the correct limit of the DCTRWs, gives better approximations in L(2) norm to the DCTRWs than the telegraph equation. We conclude, therefore, that first, the DCTRWs do not provide any correct microscopic interpretation of the one-dimensional telegraph equation, and second, the kinetic (exact) model of the telegraph equation is different from the model based on the DCTRWs.
authors.affiliation: The Ioffe Physical Technical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 26 Polytekhnicheskaya, St. Petersburg 194021, Russia. rukol@ammp.ioffe.ru
authors.forename: S A
authors.initials: SA
authors.lastname: Rukolaine
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Samsonov
mesh_terms: D000465:Algorithms; D003198:Computer Simulation; D004058:Diffusion; D008956:Models, Chemical; D015233:Models, Statistical