title: The possible selves of international students and their cross-cultural adjustment in Canada.
abstract: We assessed 93 international students' reports of their expected and feared possible selves in terms of their thematic content and configuration, and examined the relations between possible selves and cultural adjustment in Canada. The results showed that international students mostly envisioned possible selves in career, education, intrapersonal, and interpersonal domains, and reported more balanced configurations than matched configurations of possible selves. Balanced possible selves in the educational domain were associated with better psychological well-being, but balanced selves in the intrapersonal domains were linked with more frequent sociocultural difficulties. The findings suggest that the content of international students' possible selves reflects not only their academic-focused and career-inspired sojourn, but also their intercultural experiences with various ethnic groups in the Canadian multicultural society. As well, they speak to the motivational significance of possible selves, particularly the balanced possible selves, for supporting international students' motivation to pursue an international education and for facilitating a successful cross-cultural sojourn.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada. yangp@douglascollege.ca
authors.forename: Ruby Pi-Ju
authors.initials: RP
authors.lastname: Yang
authors.forename: Kimberly A
authors.initials: KA
authors.lastname: Noels
mesh_terms: D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D002170:Canada; D003469:Culture; D005239:Fear; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007393:International Educational Exchange; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009042:Motivation; D012649:Self Concept; D012917:Social Adjustment; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D055815:Young Adult