title: The Racial Microaggressions Scale (RMAS): a new scale to measure experiences of racial microaggressions in people of color.
abstract: Racial microaggressions refer to the racial indignities, slights, mistreatment, or offenses that people of color may face on a recurrent or consistent basis. Racial microaggressions may represent a significant source of stress endured by people of color. The purpose of this study was to develop a scale to measure racial microaggressions. Exploratory factor analyses and confirmatory factor analyses were used to assess the dimensionality of the scale. The internal reliability, convergent validity, and concurrent validity of the scale were also explored. Results indicated that the Racial Microaggression Scale is a multidimensional tool to assess perceptions of racial microaggressions by people of color.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology.
authors.forename: Susan R
authors.initials: SR
authors.lastname: Torres-Harding
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology.
authors.forename: Alejandro L
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Andrade
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology.
authors.forename: Crist E
authors.initials: CE
authors.lastname: Romero Diaz
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001741:Black or African American / Q000523:psychology; D000368:Aged; D000374:Aggression / Q000523:psychology*; D001213:Asian / Q000523:psychology; D005163:Factor Analysis, Statistical; D005260:Female; D006630:Hispanic or Latino / Q000523:psychology; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011287:Prejudice; D011594:Psychometrics; D044469:Racial Groups / Q000523:psychology*; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D055815:Young Adult