title: [Predictive factors of mortality of the burnt persons: study on 221 adults hospitalized between 2004 and 2009].
abstract: The objective of the present study is the evaluation of the predictive factors of mortality to a troop of Moroccan grown-up serious burnt persons. Variables analyzed in the study are: the age, the sex, the localization of the burn, the degree of burn, indicates Total Body Surface Area (TBSA), indicate Unit of Standard Burn (UBS) and the indication of leases, sepsis and the medical histories (tobacco, diabetes). Factors associated significantly to a mortality raised at the burned patients were the female genital organ, the localization of the burn at the level of the head, the sepsis, one TBSA greater or equal to 20%, an UBS greater or equal to 200 and an indication of leases greater or equal to 75. Other factors such as the age, the degree of burn and the histories did not show a significant difference. An evaluation and a good knowledge of factors associated to a high risk of death allow an adequate coverage of this category of patients.
authors.affiliation: Laboratoire de génétique et biométrie, département de biologie, faculté des sciences, université Ibn-Tofail, Kenitra, Maroc; Service d'hygiène et de médecine de collectivité, hôpital militaire d'instruction Mohamed-V, Rabat, Maroc. Electronic address: sanoa_j@hotmail.com.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Elkafssaoui
authors.affiliation: Laboratoire de génétique et biométrie, département de biologie, faculté des sciences, université Ibn-Tofail, Kenitra, Maroc.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Hami
authors.affiliation: Service d'hygiène et de médecine de collectivité, hôpital militaire d'instruction Mohamed-V, Rabat, Maroc.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Mrabet
authors.affiliation: Service d'hygiène et de médecine de collectivité, hôpital militaire d'instruction Mohamed-V, Rabat, Maroc.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Bouaiti
authors.affiliation: Service de chirurgie plastique et réparatrice et des brûlés, hôpital militaire d'instruction Mohamed-V, Rabat, Maroc.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Tourabi
authors.affiliation: Laboratoire de génétique et biométrie, département de biologie, faculté des sciences, université Ibn-Tofail, Kenitra, Maroc.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Quyou
authors.affiliation: Laboratoire de génétique et biométrie, département de biologie, faculté des sciences, université Ibn-Tofail, Kenitra, Maroc.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Soulaymani
authors.affiliation: Service de chirurgie plastique et réparatrice et des brûlés, hôpital militaire d'instruction Mohamed-V, Rabat, Maroc.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ihrai
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002056:Burns / Q000401:mortality*; D005260:Female; D006760:Hospitalization; D006801:Humans; D015601:Injury Severity Score; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011379:Prognosis; D013997:Time Factors; D055815:Young Adult