title: Functional consequences of mutations in postsynaptic scaffolding proteins and relevance to psychiatric disorders.
abstract: Functional studies on postsynaptic scaffolding proteins at excitatory synapses have revealed a plethora of important roles for synaptic structure and function. In addition, a convergence of recent in vivo functional evidence together with human genetics data strongly suggest that mutations in a variety of these postsynaptic scaffolding proteins may contribute to the etiology of diverse human psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, autism spectrum disorders, and obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders. Here we review the most recent evidence for several key postsynaptic scaffolding protein families and explore how mouse genetics and human genetics have intersected to advance our knowledge concerning the contributions of these important players to complex brain function and dysfunction.
authors.affiliation: McGovern Institute for Brain Research and Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA. jtting@mit.edu
authors.forename: Jonathan T
authors.initials: JT
authors.lastname: Ting
authors.forename: João
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Peça
authors.forename: Guoping
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Feng
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D003598:Cytoskeletal Proteins / Q000235:genetics* / Q000502:physiology*; D006801:Humans; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000235:genetics* / Q000503:physiopathology*; D008959:Models, Neurological; D009154:Mutation / Q000235:genetics / Q000502:physiology; D057907:Post-Synaptic Density / Q000235:genetics* / Q000502:physiology*
chemical_list: D003598:Cytoskeletal Proteins