title: Brain abscess secondary to a dental infection in an 11-year-old child: case report.
abstract: A primary molar dental abscess was implicated as the cause of a brain abscess in an 11-year-old boy. This case report describes the neurological signs and symptoms, and acute management of a brain abscess in a child. A brain abscess is provisionally diagnosed from the patient's medical history, as well as the presence of signs and symptoms such as fever, headache, nausea, vomiting, focal neurological deficit, altered mentation, speech alterations, papillary edema, and neck stiffness or seizures. A definitive diagnosis of brain abscess is confirmed through imaging. The dental source of infection is identified by the exclusion of more probable foci such as the ears, heart, lungs, eyes or sinuses.
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario.
authors.forename: Christine E
authors.initials: CE
authors.lastname: Hibberd
authors.forename: Trang D
authors.initials: TD
authors.lastname: Nguyen
mesh_terms: D001922:Brain Abscess / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology* / Q000382:microbiology / Q000601:surgery; D002648:Child; D003399:Craniotomy; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D005491:Focal Infection, Dental / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000382:microbiology / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D008963:Molar; D014081:Tooth Extraction