title: The return of the smiley face.
abstract: The iconic, ubiquitous smiley face of the 1960s and 70s represented happiness that could be taken in and felt deeply, even if only for a moment. Today we are in a much different world, one in which the understanding of the value of happiness can seem distant. Talking about "feelings" does not go over well in the board room, in setting workforce management strategies, or in budget discussions. That could all be changing and we may finally be getting the attention of leadership on this long neglected and important topic. The cost and quality implications of an unhappy workforce seem immense. We can keep trying to squeeze more out of our health care workforce or we can invest in their wellbeing and get more out of them.
authors.affiliation: Institute for Staffing Excellence and Innovation, USA. kathy@staffingexcellence.org
authors.forename: Kathy S
authors.initials: KS
authors.lastname: Douglas
mesh_terms: D003196:Computer Graphics / Q000266:history; D005145:Face; D049673:History, 20th Century; D006801:Humans