title: Organelle transformation.
abstract: The source of genetic information in a plant cell is contained in nucleus, plastids, and mitochondria. Organelle transformation is getting a lot of attention nowadays because of its superior performance over the conventional and most commonly used nuclear transformation for obtaining transgenic lines. Absence of gene silencing, strong predictable transgene expression, and its application in molecular pharming, both in pharmaceutical and nutraceuticals, are some of many advantages. Other important benefits of utilizing this technology include the absence of transgene flow, as organelles are maternally inherited. This may increase the acceptability of organelle transformation technology in the development of transgenic crops in a wider scale all over the globe. As the need for crop productivity and therapeutic compounds increases, organelle transformation may be able to bridge the gap, thereby having a definite promise for the future.
authors.affiliation: National Environmental Sound Production Agriculture Laboratory, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA, USA. anjanabha.bhattacharya@gmail.com
authors.forename: Anjanabha
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Bhattacharya
authors.forename: Anish
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kumar
authors.forename: Nirali
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Desai
authors.forename: Seema
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Parikh
mesh_terms: D002736:Chloroplasts / Q000235:genetics*; D005818:Genetic Engineering; D015388:Organelles / Q000235:genetics*; D010944:Plants / Q000235:genetics*; D014170:Transformation, Genetic / Q000235:genetics*