title: Safety practices in Jordanian manufacturing enterprises within industrial estates.
abstract: This paper investigates occupational health and safety practices in manufacturing enterprises within Jordanian industrial estates. Response rates were 21.9%, 58.6% and 70.8% for small, medium and large sized enterprises, respectively. Survey results show that most companies comply with state regulations, provide necessary facilities to enhance safety and provide several measures to limit and control hazards. On the negative side, little attention is given to safety training that might be due to the lack of related regulations and follow-up, financial limitations or lack of awareness on the importance of safety training. In addition, results show that ergonomic hazards, noise and hazardous chemicals are largely present. Accident statistics show that medium enterprises have the highest accident cases per enterprise, and chemical industries reported highest total number of accidents per enterprise. The outcomes of this study establish a base for appropriate safety recommendations to enhance the awareness and commitment of companies to appropriate safety rules.
authors.affiliation: a Department of Industrial Engineering , Jordan University of Science and Technology , Irbid , Jordan.
authors.forename: Samir
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Khrais
authors.forename: Omar
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Al-Araidah
authors.forename: Assaf Mohammad
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Aweisi
authors.forename: Fadia
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Elias
authors.forename: Enas
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Al-Ayyoub
mesh_terms: D000062:Accidents, Occupational / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D000328:Adult; D003625:Data Collection; D003906:Developing Countries; D006804:Ergonomics; D005260:Female; D005390:Fires / Q000517:prevention & control; D006293:Health Promotion; D006801:Humans; D007221:Industry; D007597:Jordan; D008297:Male; D009623:Noise, Occupational / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D016273:Occupational Exposure / Q000517:prevention & control*; D016272:Occupational Health / Q000193:education; D010561:Personnel Staffing and Scheduling; D017751:Safety Management; D014038:Toilet Facilities / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D055815:Young Adult