title: Measures of depression and depressive symptoms: Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9).
authors.affiliation: Harry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital and University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia 65201, USA. smarrk@health.missouri.edu
authors.forename: Karen L
authors.initials: KL
authors.lastname: Smarr
authors.forename: Autumn L
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Keefer
mesh_terms: D000367:Age Factors; D001007:Anxiety / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology; D003863:Depression / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000523:psychology; D005853:Geriatrics / Q000379:methods / Q000592:standards*; D006305:Health Status Indicators; D006760:Hospitalization; D006801:Humans; D010555:Personality Inventory / Q000592:standards; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales / Q000592:standards*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires / Q000592:standards