[Antiperspirants for the therapy of focal hyperhidrosis].
In Europe often no clear distinction is made between deodorant and antiperspirant. Particularly in Germany, the labeling "deo" is used for both. Only antiperspirants are capable of influencing the activity of eccrine sweat glands. In the treatment of focal hyperhidrosis, the use of aluminum chloride solutions represents the first choice. The efficacy is well documented in a variety of studies. Subjective side effects include pruritus and - less often - irritant dermatitis, which can be treated symptomatically and usually does not require discontinuation of the treatment. Rare variants of focal hyperhidrosis like auriculotemporal syndrome, Ross syndrome and nevus sudoriferus also are suitable for treatment with topical aluminum chloride hexahydrate solutions.
Studiengang Kosmetikwissenschaft (FB 13), Universität Hamburg, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 6, 20146, Hamburg, Deutschland. eike.streker@chemie.uni-hamburg.de
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D051520:Antiperspirants / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000145:classification / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D003877:Dermatitis, Contact / Q000209:etiology* / Q000517:prevention & control*; D005858:Germany; D006801:Humans; D006945:Hyperhidrosis / Q000188:drug therapy*; D011537:Pruritus / Q000139:chemically induced* / Q000517:prevention & control*
D051520:Antiperspirants