Electrochemical sensing based on printable temporary transfer tattoos.
The realization of epidermal chemical sensing requires a fabrication methodology compatible with the non-planarity and irregularities of the human anatomy. This communication describes the development of printed temporary transfer tattoo (T3) electrochemical sensors for physiological and security monitoring of chemical constituents leading to the demonstration of 'electronic skin'.
Department of Nanoengineering, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0448, USA.
Joshua Ray
JR
Windmiller
Amay Jairaj
AJ
Bandodkar
Gabriela
G
Valdés-Ramírez
Serguey
S
Parkhomovsky
Alexandra Gabrielle
AG
Martinez
Joseph
J
Wang
D000818:Animals; D015374:Biosensing Techniques; D055664:Electrochemical Techniques; D004566:Electrodes; D006801:Humans; D012867:Skin / Q000737:chemistry; D013552:Swine; D013653:Tattooing