[Intraoperative blood loss during acetabuloplastic in children under traditional and combined neuroaxial anesthesia].
In this study included 61 patients aged 3-8 years, undergoing Solter operation. Patients were randomized into 3 groups: 1st group-operative interventions were performed under traditional endotracheal anesthesia; 2nd group - under combined spinal anesthesia; 3rd group - combined epidural anesthesia and 4th group - combined spinal-epidural anesthesia. In comparison with the traditional anesthesia, intraoperative blood loss was significantly lower in the 2nd group by 36.8%, in the 3rd group by 31% and in the 4th group 34.5%. The volume and speed of intraoperational blood loss is not very dependent on the type of neuroaxial blockade.
D000077:Acetabulum / Q000601:surgery; D000770:Anesthesia, Endotracheal / Q000379:methods; D000767:Anesthesia, Epidural / Q000379:methods; D000775:Anesthesia, Spinal / Q000379:methods; D016063:Blood Loss, Surgical; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D006801:Humans; D009407:Nerve Block / Q000379:methods*; D010027:Osteotomy / Q000379:methods*; D013997:Time Factors