Predictors of psychological adjustment, experienced parenting burden and chronic sorrow symptoms in parents of children with cerebral palsy.
OBJECTIVE
To investigate the role of child behaviour, parental coping and experiential avoidance in predicting the psychological outcomes of: (i) psychological symptoms; (ii) chronic sorrow symptoms; and (iii) experienced parenting burden in parents of children with cerebral palsy (CP).


METHODS
This study is a cross-sectional, correlational study. Ninety-four parents of children (aged 2-12 years) with CP (various levels of motor functioning GMFCS I-V) participated.


RESULTS
Together, the three predictors of child behaviour, parental coping and experiential avoidance explained 36.8% of the variance in psychological symptoms with child behavioural problems and experiential avoidance as significant unique predictors. In addition, 15.8% of the variance in chronic sorrow symptoms was explained by the three predictors with experiential avoidance alone as a significant unique predictor. Lastly, the predictors together explained 24.3% of the variance in experienced parenting burden with child behavioural problems and experiential avoidance as significant unique predictors.


CONCLUSIONS
This study demonstrates a relationship between child behavioural problems and parental psychological symptoms and experienced parenting burden as well as a relationship between experiential avoidance and parental psychological symptoms, experienced parenting burden and chronic sorrow symptoms.
Queensland Cerebral Palsy and Rehabilitation Research Centre, the School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, the University of Queensland, Brisbane, Qld, Australia. koawhittingham@uq.edu.au
K
K
Whittingham
D
D
Wee
M R
MR
Sanders
R
R
Boyd
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000275:Adjustment Disorders / Q000209:etiology*; D001362:Avoidance Learning; D002547:Cerebral Palsy / Q000451:nursing / Q000523:psychology*; D002648:Child; D002653:Child Behavior Disorders / Q000451:nursing / Q000523:psychology; D002675:Child, Preschool; D017281:Cost of Illness; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005192:Family Health / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005260:Female; D006117:Grief; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010287:Parent-Child Relations; D016487:Parenting / Q000523:psychology; D010290:Parents / Q000523:psychology*; D011594:Psychometrics