Gelatin cryogels crosslinked with oxidized dextran and containing freshly formed hydroxyapatite as potential bone tissue-engineering scaffolds.
Gelatin-based cryogels were prepared by using a novel crosslinker, oxidized dextran, which was synthesized and used in the study. The cryogels were also loaded with freshly formed hydroxyapatite (HA) particles. These cryogels are opaque, spongy and highly elastic and have a pore structure with large interconnected pores. They swell about 500% in aqueous media and within a few minutes reach their final swollen forms. The elastic moduli of HA-containing cryogels were 18.5 ± 3.0 kPa, which is suitable for non-load-bearing bone tissue-engineering (TE) applications, especially for the craniofacial area.
Chemical Engineering Department and Bioengineering Division, Centre for Bioengineering and Biyomedtek, Hacettepe University, Beytepe, Ankara, Turkey.
Ilyas
I
Inci
Harald
H
Kirsebom
Igor Yu
IY
Galaev
Bo
B
Mattiasson
Erhan
E
Piskin
D018786:Bone Substitutes / Q000737:chemistry*; D059985:Cryogels / Q000737:chemistry*; D003911:Dextrans / Q000737:chemistry*; D017886:Durapatite / Q000737:chemistry*; D016062:Porosity; D023822:Tissue Engineering / Q000379:methods; D054457:Tissue Scaffolds / Q000737:chemistry*
D018786:Bone Substitutes; D059985:Cryogels; D003911:Dextrans; D017886:Durapatite