title: Radionuclides in resident and migratory fishes of a wedge bank region: Estimation of dose to human beings, South India.
abstract: Baseline activity concentration of (137)Cs, (210)Po and (210)Pb was determined for 25 resident and 22 migratory fish species collected in a so-called wedge bank region in the extreme south of India. A nuclear power station is now under construction at Kudankulam near the target region and the data provide background information on the radionuclide activity concentration in the region. Three-way ANOVA revealed no significant variation in the concentrations of (137)Cs, (210)Po and (210)Pb between species based on feeding habit, habitat and migratory pattern except the effect of feeding habit on (210)Po concentration (p<0.05). The annual dose due to radionuclide ingestion through the fishes was calculated based on the survey results of fish consumption rates for the local population. The dose due to (137)Cs was negligibly small while those due to (210)Po and (210)Pb varied from 1.2 to 36.9 and 0.2 to 2.9μSv yr(-1), respectively.
authors: Department of Advanced Zoology and Biotechnology, Sadakathullah Appa College (Autonomous), Rahmath Nagar, Palayamkottai 627 011, Tirunelveli District, Tamil Nadu, India. ferozmerlin@yahoo.co.in
authors: M Feroz
authors: MF
authors: Khan
authors: S Godwin
authors: SG
authors: Wesley
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002588:Cesium Radioisotopes / Q000032:analysis / Q000378:metabolism; D005399:Fishes / Q000378:metabolism*; D006801:Humans; D007194:India; D007856:Lead Radioisotopes / Q000032:analysis / Q000378:metabolism; D011059:Polonium / Q000032:analysis / Q000378:metabolism; D011829:Radiation Dosage; D011834:Radiation Monitoring; D011868:Radioisotopes / Q000032:analysis / Q000378:metabolism*; D017747:Seafood / Q000032:analysis / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D014875:Water Pollutants, Radioactive / Q000032:analysis / Q000378:metabolism*; D014878:Water Pollution, Radioactive / Q000706:statistics & numerical data
chemical_list: D002588:Cesium Radioisotopes; D007856:Lead Radioisotopes; D011868:Radioisotopes; D014875:Water Pollutants, Radioactive; D011059:Polonium