title: GPs' communication skills - a study into women's comfort to disclose intimate partner violence.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Quantitative research investigating the effects of general practitioner communication on a patient's comfort to disclose intimate partner violence is lacking. We explored the association between GPs' communication and patients' comfort to discuss fear of an intimate partner.
  
  
  METHODS
  A health/lifestyle survey mailed to 14 031 women (aged 16-50 years) who attended the participating GPs of 40 Victorian general practices during the previous year.
  
  
  RESULTS
  There was a 32% response rate (n=4467). The results showed that female GPs were perceived as having better communication; an association between female GPs and comfort to disclose was not apparent in multivariate analyses. Time, caring, involving the patient in decisions and putting the patient at ease maintained associations with comfort to discuss, as did language, lower education, age >25 years and current fear.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  This study advocates increasing communication competence to allow for greater disclosure of sensitive issues such as intimate partner violence in the primary care context. However, it also signals a need in research and practice to focus on marginalised groups and intimate partner violence.
authors: Department of General Practice, University of Melbourne, Victoria. eleanortan83@gmail.com
authors: Eleanor
authors: E
authors: Tan
authors: Lorna
authors: L
authors: O'Doherty
authors: Kelsey
authors: K
authors: Hegarty
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D016000:Cluster Analysis; D003142:Communication; D030881:Disclosure; D005239:Fear; D005260:Female; D058005:General Practitioners; D006801:Humans; D016015:Logistic Models; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010817:Physician-Patient Relations; D012737:Sex Factors; D012747:Sexual Partners / Q000523:psychology*; D013179:Spouse Abuse / Q000523:psychology*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014739:Victoria; D055815:Young Adult