title: [Coping strategies used by the family of a patient with acute fulminant hepatitis].
abstract: In the holistic care to the patient, the family should be an important part because its members are also affected by the situation. Therefore, nursing work should be directed to both the individual and his environment, being of great help to identify family's needs in order to meet their specific needs accurately. Also in the process of recovery the family goes through several stages of coping, each of them have its own characteristics and nurses' interventions should be adapted to them. The aim of this paper is to evidence the importance of caring for the family, identifying the stages of coping, recognizing their needs and identifying relevant care. For this, a clinical case of a family with a relative hospitalised in an intensive care unit because of an acute fulminant hepatitis was developed. The instruments used to carry out the analysis of the case are: family's needs described by Leske et al., coping stages identified by Kubler-Ross, and ways of coping scale developed by Lazarus and Folkman. Nurses have a relevant role due to their close contact with people, this helps to become a factor which facilitates the interaction of patient and family within the hospital environment. A holistic approach of nursing care involves assessing the needs of families to develop strategies for effective interventions.
authors: Grado Universitario en Enfermeríia. licerdan@alumni.unav.es
authors: Laura
authors: L
authors: Iriarte Cerdán
authors: Leire Martínez
authors: LM
authors: Ruiz de Galarreta
authors: Maddi
authors: M
authors: Olano Lizarraga
authors: Cristina
authors: C
authors: García Vivar
mesh_terms: D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000328:Adult; D005190:Family / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D017114:Liver Failure, Acute / Q000451:nursing; D008297:Male