title: Promoting heart health: an HBCU collaboration with the Living Heart Foundation and the National Football League Retired Players Association.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Cardiovascular disease continues to be the leading cause of death in the United States and African Americans are disproportionately affected. Cardiovascular disease risk factors such as obesity, hypertension, family history of heart disease, and physical inactivity are often higher in African American young adults. The aim of the current study was to assess cardiovascular disease risk factors at a historically black college and university (HBCU) in North Carolina.
  
  
  METHODS
  A collaborative partnership was established that included Living Heart Foundation, the NFL Retired Players Association and a HBCU. Ninety-one students (77 females and 14 males) aged 18 to 55 years (mean, 24 y, SD = 9 y) were recruited via dissemination of flyers, brochures, mass e-mailing, and announcements. Demographic and medical history data were collected. Stata version 10.1 was used for all analyses.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Fifty-three percent of the participants reported having experienced a chronic health condition, 32% were overweight (body mass index [BMI], 25-29.9 kg/m2) and 31% obese (BMI > or = 30 kg/m2). Five percent of females and 23% of males had high-density lipoprotein cholesterol of 40 mg/dL or less, indicative of a risk for developing heart disease.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  There is an urgent need to intervene among African American college students and address behavioral risk factors for cardiovascular disease. Such interventions may have a major impact on their overall and future health outcomes. Strategies to be employed need to focus on the integration of culturally appropriate healthy lifestyle programs into the curriculum and university health centers. Consultations with stakeholders for ideas and resources should be encouraged.
authors: School of Health Sciences, Winston-Salem State University, Winston-Salem, NC 27110, USA.
authors: Peggy
authors: P
authors: Valentine
authors: Vanessa
authors: V
authors: Duren-Winfield
authors: Elijah O
authors: EO
authors: Onsomu
authors: Eddie L
authors: EL
authors: Hoover
authors: Cheryl E
authors: CE
authors: Cammock
authors: Arthur
authors: A
authors: Roberts
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D044383:Black People; D002318:Cardiovascular Diseases / Q000517:prevention & control*; D003299:Cooperative Behavior; D005260:Female; D006293:Health Promotion / Q000458:organization & administration*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012307:Risk Factors; D013334:Students; D014495:Universities; D055815:Young Adult; D001741:Black or African American