The closer the better: Hand proximity dynamically affects letter recognition accuracy.
A growing literature has suggested that processing of visual information presented near the hands is facilitated. In this study, we investigated whether the near-hands superiority effect also occurs with the hands moving. In two experiments, participants performed a cyclical bimanual movement task requiring concurrent visual identification of briefly presented letters. For both the static and dynamic hand conditions, the results showed improved letter recognition performance with the hands closer to the stimuli. The finding that the encoding advantage for near-hand stimuli also occurred with the hands moving suggests that the effect is regulated in real time, in accordance with the concept of a bimodal neural system that dynamically updates hand position in external space.
Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200, MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands. jos.adam@maastrichtuniversity.nl
Jos J
JJ
Adam
Thamar J H
TJ
Bovend'Eerdt
Fleur E P
FE
van Dooren
Martin H
MH
Fischer
Jay
J
Pratt
D000328:Adult; D001288:Attention; D003118:Color Perception; D004192:Discrimination, Psychological; D004215:Distance Perception; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D009043:Motor Activity; D009949:Orientation; D010364:Pattern Recognition, Visual; D010470:Perceptual Masking; D011597:Psychomotor Performance; D055815:Young Adult