title: Magnetic resonance imaging findings in adult-form myotonic dystrophy type 1.
abstract: The adult form of myotonic dystrophy type 1 is a neuromuscular disorder with multisystem involvement, including the central nervous system (CNS). The presenting clinical features of this condition include distal muscle weakness, myotonia, intellectual decline, cataract, frontal baldness and testicular atrophy. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging shows characteristic white matter changes in the CNS. The clinical presentation, characteristic white matter changes in the brain on MR imaging and electromyographic findings aid in the diagnosis of this disorder.
authors: Department of Radiology, Christian Medical College and Hospital, Vellore 632004, Tamil Nadu, India. ravikanthjakkani@gmail.com
authors: Ravikanth
authors: R
authors: Jakkani
authors: Sureka
authors: S
authors: Jyoti
authors: Munawwar
authors: M
authors: Ahmed
authors: Maya Mary
authors: MM
authors: Thomas
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001284:Atrophy / Q000150:complications; D001921:Brain / Q000473:pathology; D002386:Cataract / Q000150:complications; D002490:Central Nervous System / Q000473:pathology; D004576:Electromyography / Q000379:methods; D006311:Hearing Disorders / Q000150:complications; D006801:Humans; D019344:Lactic Acid / Q000097:blood; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000379:methods; D008297:Male; D018908:Muscle Weakness / Q000150:complications; D009223:Myotonic Dystrophy / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology*; D009468:Neuromuscular Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology
chemical_list: D019344:Lactic Acid