title: Effects of microcurrent application alone or in combination with topical Hypericum perforatum L. and Arnica montana L. on surgically induced wound healing in Wistar rats.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  This study evaluated the wound healing activity of microcurrent application alone or in combination with topical Hypericum perforatum L. and Arnica montana L. on skin surgical incision surgically induced on the back of Wistar rats.
  
  
  METHODS
  The animals were randomly divided into six groups: (1) no intervention (control group); (2) microcurrent application (10 μA/2 min); (3) topical application of gel containing H. perforatum; (4) topical application of H. perforatum gel and microcurrent (10 μA/2 min); (5) topical application of gel containing A. montana; (6) topical application of A. montana gel and microcurrent (10 μA/2 min). Tissue samples were obtained on the 2nd, 6th and 10th days after injury and submitted to structural and morphometric analysis.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Differences in wound healing were observed between treatments when compared to the control group. Microcurrent application alone or combined with H. perforatum gel or A. montana gel exerted significant effects on wound healing in this experimental model in all of the study parameters (P<0.05) when compared to the control group with positive effects seen regarding newly formed tissue, number of newly formed blood vessels and percentage of mature collagen fibers. The morphometric data confirmed the structural findings. In conclusion, application of H. perforatum or A. montana was effective on experimental wound healing when compared to control, but significant differences in the parameters studied were only observed when these treatments were combined with microcurrent application.
authors: Herminio Ometto University Center, Araras, SP, Brazil.
authors: Fabiene C B
authors: FC
authors: Castro
authors: Amanda
authors: A
authors: Magre
authors: Ricardo
authors: R
authors: Cherpinski
authors: Paulo M
authors: PM
authors: Zelante
authors: Lia M G
authors: LM
authors: Neves
authors: Marcelo A M
authors: MA
authors: Esquisatto
authors: Fernanda A S
authors: FA
authors: Mendonça
authors: Gláucia M T
authors: GM
authors: Santos
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D018650:Arnica; D004599:Electric Stimulation Therapy; D006705:Homeopathy; D020902:Hypericum; D008297:Male; D008517:Phytotherapy; D051381:Rats; D017208:Rats, Wistar; D014945:Wound Healing