title: Dislodgment of VDD Lead Connected to DR Pacer and Managed by Mode Switch.
abstract: An 80-year-old patient having a dual chamber DR pacer connected to a VDD lead presented with chronic lead dislodgment with the atrial ring displaced into the right ventricle. There was no ventricular capture at maximal ventricular output, and given the clinical settings, the condition was managed with a conservative approach, the mode was switched to AAI ensuring a minimal adequate ventricular pacing backup in a non dependent patient.
authors: Electrophysiology Division, Cardiology department, USEK/NDS-University Hospital, St. Charbel Street, Byblos, Lebanon.
authors: Antoine
authors: A
authors: Kossaify
authors: Nayla
authors: N
authors: Nicolas