title: Experience-dependent regulation of NG2 progenitors in the developing barrel cortex.
abstract: We found that, during the formation of the mouse barrel cortex, NG2 cells received glutamatergic synapses from thalamocortical fibers and preferentially accumulated along septa separating the barrels. Sensory deprivation reduced thalamocortical inputs on NG2 cells and increased their proliferation, leading to a more uniform distribution in the deprived barrels. Thus, early sensory experience regulates thalamocortical innervation on NG2 cells, as well as their proliferation and distribution during development.
authors.affiliation: Center for Neuroscience Research, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA. jean-marie.mangin@inserm.fr
authors.forename: Jean-Marie
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Mangin
authors.forename: Peijun
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Joseph
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Scafidi
authors.forename: Vittorio
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Gallo
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002452:Cell Count; D049109:Cell Proliferation; D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D003624:Darkness; D019706:Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials / Q000502:physiology; D005971:Glutamates / Q000502:physiology; D007150:Immunohistochemistry; D051379:Mice; D008822:Mice, Transgenic; D018613:Microscopy, Confocal; D008856:Microscopy, Fluorescence; D009412:Nerve Fibers / Q000502:physiology; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins / Q000502:physiology; D058953:Neural Stem Cells / Q000502:physiology*; D009687:Nuclear Proteins / Q000502:physiology; D009836:Oligodendroglia / Q000502:physiology; D018408:Patch-Clamp Techniques; D013003:Somatosensory Cortex / Q000502:physiology*; D013788:Thalamus / Q000502:physiology; D050599:Vesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 2 / Q000502:physiology; D014738:Vibrissae / Q000294:innervation / Q000502:physiology
chemical_list: D004268:DNA-Binding Proteins; D005971:Glutamates; D009419:Nerve Tissue Proteins; C492380:NeuN protein, mouse; D009687:Nuclear Proteins; C493477:Slc17a6 protein, mouse; D050599:Vesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 2