title: Is there a role for open surgery in the management of the undescended testis?
authors.forename: Mahmoud M
authors.initials: MM
authors.lastname: Shalaby
mesh_terms: D003456:Cryptorchidism / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy; D008297:Male; D056126:Orchiopexy / Q000379:methods*