A concept mapping approach to guide and understand dissemination and implementation.
Many efforts to implement evidence-based programs do not reach their full potential or fail due to the variety of challenges inherent in dissemination and implementation. This article describes the use of concept mapping-a mixed method strategy-to study implementation of behavioral health innovations and evidence-based practice (EBP). The application of concept mapping to implementation research represents a practical and concise way to identify and quantify factors affecting implementation, develop conceptual models of implementation, target areas to address as part of implementation readiness and active implementation, and foster communication among stakeholders. Concept mapping is described and a case example is provided to illustrate its use in an implementation study. Implications for the use of concept mapping methods in both research and applied settings towards the dissemination and implementation of behavioral health services are discussed.
Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive (0812), La Jolla, CA 92093-0812, USA. a4green@ucsd.edu
Amy E
AE
Green
Danielle L
DL
Fettes
Gregory A
GA
Aarons
D000288:Administrative Personnel / Q000458:organization & administration; D035841:Behavioral Research; D003142:Communication; D003156:Community Mental Health Services / Q000458:organization & administration*; D003210:Concept Formation; D004059:Diffusion of Innovation; D055317:Evidence-Based Practice / Q000379:methods* / Q000458:organization & administration; D006801:Humans; D010043:Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care; D016730:Program Development / Q000379:methods*