title: Body dissatisfaction in women across the lifespan: results of the UNC-SELF and Gender and Body Image (GABI) studies.
abstract: To explore age differences in current and preferred silhouette and body dissatisfaction (current - preferred silhouette discrepancy) in women aged 25-89 years using figural stimuli [range: 1 (very small) to 9 (very large)]. Data were abstracted from two online convenience samples (N = 5868). t-tests with permutation-adjusted p-values examined linear associations between mean silhouette scores (current, preferred, discrepancy score) and age with/without stratification by body mass index (BMI). Modal current silhouette was 5; modal preferred silhouette was 4; mean discrepancy score was 1.8. There was no significant association between current silhouette and age, but a positive linear association between preferred silhouette and age remained after stratification by BMI. A significant inverse linear association of silhouette discrepancy score and age was found only prior to stratification by BMI. Body dissatisfaction exists in women across the adult life span and is influenced by BMI.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
authors.forename: Cristin D
authors.initials: CD
authors.lastname: Runfola
authors.forename: Ann
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Von Holle
authors.forename: Sara E
authors.initials: SE
authors.lastname: Trace
authors.forename: Kimberly A
authors.initials: KA
authors.lastname: Brownley
authors.forename: Sara M
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Hofmeier
authors.forename: Danielle A
authors.initials: DA
authors.lastname: Gagne
authors.forename: Cynthia M
authors.initials: CM
authors.lastname: Bulik
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001828:Body Image / Q000523:psychology*; D015992:Body Mass Index; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D050177:Overweight / Q000523:psychology; D010549:Personal Satisfaction; D014930:Women / Q000523:psychology*