title: [Cardiac rhythm disorders and arterial hypertension in treatment-compliant patients with alcoholic dependence: features of the clinical course and therapy].
abstract: Features of dynamics of arterial hypertension and rhythm disorders within 3 years after the termination of alcohol intake were studied. The study included 260 patients with alcoholic dependence at the age from 22 to 74 years (mean age 46±6.6 years). The functional state of the cardiovascular system was evaluated. It has been shown that within 1 month after the termination of alcohol intake, 73.1% of patients develop arterial hypertension that needs treatment. Cardiac rhythm disorders were registered in 23.1% of cases. Antiarrhythmic drugs are recommended, in at least 83.1% cases, to patients having the combination of arterial hypertension and paroxismal ventricular rhythm disorders in the endpoint of the study. Efficacy of hypotensive and antiarrhytmic drugs is analyzed.
authors.forename: A S
authors.initials: AS
authors.lastname: Aksel'rod
authors.forename: A L
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Syrkin
authors.forename: Iu P
authors.initials: IuP
authors.lastname: Sivolap
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Savchenkov
authors.forename: M V
authors.initials: MV
authors.lastname: Ianushkevich
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000437:Alcoholism / Q000150:complications*; D000889:Anti-Arrhythmia Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D000959:Antihypertensive Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D001145:Arrhythmias, Cardiac / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000209:etiology; D005260:Female; D006339:Heart Rate; D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000209:etiology; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010349:Patient Compliance; D013375:Substance Withdrawal Syndrome / Q000150:complications*; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D000889:Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; D000959:Antihypertensive Agents