title: Beverages containing soluble fiber, caffeine, and green tea catechins suppress hunger and lead to less energy consumption at the next meal.
abstract: Previous research has shown that beverages containing soluble fibers can decrease energy intake at the next meal among normal weight participants. Caffeine and green tea catechins have separately been associated with increased satiety. The present study examined the satiating power of a beverage containing soluble fiber as well as a beverage containing the same fiber, caffeine and green tea catechins. These two test beverages were evaluated in comparison to an equal calorie control beverage as well as a no-beverage control condition. All beverage preloads were presented three times for a total of 0.28-0.35MJ and 0-30g fiber. Dependent measures were appetite ratings and calorie intake at a test meal. The no-beverage condition was associated with the highest ratings for hunger and the lowest ratings for fullness when compared to the other three beverage conditions. Of the three beverage conditions, the beverage containing the fiber, green tea catechins, and caffeine created the lowest hunger and the highest fullness ratings. That condition was also associated with the lowest energy intake at the next meal. The present findings indicate that the beverage containing caffeine and green tea catechins in combination with soluble fiber decrease appetite and energy intake relative to a beverage with equal caloric content.
authors.affiliation: Center for Public Health Nutrition, 327 Raitt Hall, University of Washington, Box 353410, Seattle, WA 98195, USA. brettc2@u.washington.edu
authors.forename: Brett E
authors.initials: BE
authors.lastname: Carter
authors.forename: Adam
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Drewnowski
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001066:Appetite / Q000187:drug effects*; D001628:Beverages; D002110:Caffeine / Q000494:pharmacology*; D028241:Camellia sinensis / Q000737:chemistry*; D002392:Catechin / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004043:Dietary Fiber / Q000494:pharmacology*; D002149:Energy Intake / Q000187:drug effects*; D005247:Feeding Behavior / Q000187:drug effects*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D062407:Meals; D012528:Satiety Response / Q000187:drug effects; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D004043:Dietary Fiber; D002110:Caffeine; D002392:Catechin