title: Multivisceral sarcoidosis: an unexpected finding in a water-related death.
abstract: Upon encountering a body submerged within or in close association with a watery environment, the temptation by the first responder may be to surmise that the death is probably an accidental drowning of some sort. The challenge, however, is to quickly move beyond such temptation, maintaining an open mind to other possibilities. Unearthing the circumstances surrounding a water-related death requires the collaborative efforts of groups of trained professionals including law enforcement officers, medicolegal death scene investigators, forensic scientists, and forensic pathologists. The forensic pathologist has the ultimate responsibility for the interpretation of all results arising from comprehensive autopsy and toxicological and other ancillary examinations within the context of all available investigative information, for the most accurate determination of cause and manner of death.A water-related death is presented in which investigation into the circumstances surrounding the death and ultimately comprehensive postmortem analysis lead to the discovery of multiorgan sarcoidosis and lack of supportive evidence of drowning. This in turn facilitated the proper classification of the manner of death as natural.
authors.affiliation: Cuyahoga County Medical Examiner's Office, 11001 Cedar Ave, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA. earmstrong@cuyahogacounty.us
authors.forename: Erica J
authors.initials: EJ
authors.lastname: Armstrong
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001494:Baths; D006332:Cardiomegaly / Q000473:pathology; D003324:Coronary Artery Disease / Q000473:pathology; D017147:Defibrillators, Implantable; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D004332:Drowning / Q000175:diagnosis; D049429:Forensic Pathology; D006352:Heart Ventricles / Q000473:pathology; D006801:Humans; D008099:Liver / Q000473:pathology; D008159:Lumbar Vertebrae / Q000473:pathology; D008168:Lung / Q000473:pathology; D008198:Lymph Nodes / Q000473:pathology; D008297:Male; D012507:Sarcoidosis / Q000175:diagnosis*; D013154:Spleen / Q000473:pathology; D017180:Tachycardia, Ventricular; D014693:Ventricular Fibrillation