title: Ocular health among radiologists in the age of PACS: is it time for our profession to open its eyes to this issue in light of existing European legislation?
abstract: The regular use of visual display units (VDUs) at work has been shown to cause the development of a constellation of symptoms ranging from dry eyes to temporary myopia. European workers who use VDUs are now protected under detailed legislation enacted by the European Union (Directive 90/270/EEC). The use of picture archiving and communications systems, which are almost ubiquitous in European countries, means that, as a profession, radiologists fall under the remit of this legislation. This paper aims to assess the impact that full implementation of this law would have on a radiologist's practice and to more broadly examine the issue of eye care as an occupational health issue in radiology. The authors conclude that eye care in the setting of regular VDU use among radiologists is an important quality control and occupational health issue. There is a clear legal basis requiring employers to provide regular eye examinations and reporting breaks. In the absence of leadership from employers on this issue individual radiologists have a responsibility to ensure that their work practices reflect the legal situation and minimise the effect of eye strain on their performance.
authors.affiliation: Adelaide and Meath Hospitals, Tallaght, Dublin, Ireland. darraghhalpenny@hotmail.com
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Halpenny
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: O'Driscoll
authors.forename: W C
authors.initials: WC
authors.lastname: Torreggiani
mesh_terms: D016287:Computer Peripherals; D005062:European Union; D005128:Eye Diseases / Q000517:prevention & control*; D006801:Humans; D009784:Occupational Diseases / Q000517:prevention & control*; D016272:Occupational Health / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D010815:Physician Impairment / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D011364:Professional Practice / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence; D011871:Radiology / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*