title: Multi-Matrix System (MMX®) mesalamine for the treatment of mild-to-moderate ulcerative colitis.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an inflammatory disease of the colon characterized by periods of active disease and remission. The pathogenesis of this disease is likely a complex interaction of genetic predisposition, environmental factors, and immune system dysregulation, and is not completely understood. A Multi-MatriX (MMX®) system formulation of mesalamine, MMX mesalamine (SPD476; Lialda®; Mesavancol®; Mezavant®), allows for high-dose, once-daily dosing for patients with mild-to-moderate UC. Mesalamine is a topically active agent with anti-inflammatory properties.
  
  
  METHODS
  Available literature regarding MMX mesalamine is extensively reviewed in this article, covering its chemical makeup, mechanism of action, pharmaceutics and pharmacokinetics, clinical efficacy, and safety and tolerability.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  A dose of 2.4 and 4.8 g was used in large Phase III clinical trials and was efficacious for induction of clinical and endoscopic remission in UC. MMX mesalamine was also efficacious in large multicenter maintenance studies for the maintenance of clinical and endoscopic remission. The introduction of the first once-daily mesalamine has given practitioners and patients more flexibility in dosing administration, which will ultimately lead to higher satisfaction and improved clinical outcomes.
authors.affiliation: Vanderbilt University, 1211 21st Ave South, Suite 220, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
authors.forename: Sara N
authors.initials: SN
authors.lastname: Horst
authors.forename: Sunanda
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kane
mesh_terms: D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D003093:Colitis, Ulcerative / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D019804:Mesalamine / Q000008:administration & dosage* / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000493:pharmacokinetics; D011358:Product Surveillance, Postmarketing
chemical_list: D000894:Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; D019804:Mesalamine