title: "I don't want to taint the name of Islam": the influence of religion on the lives of Muslim lesbians.
abstract: Islam is characterized as an extremely homophobic religion, which strictly forbids the union of two people of the same sex. This belief causes an immeasurable amount of strain and anxiety for lesbians because their feelings, desires, and emotions are considered "unnatural" and aberrant. The homophobic Islamic model of homosexuality thus celebrates heteronormative performances of gender and sexuality. In the present study, the issue of how religious identity interplays with sexual identity is examined. Using data gained from online interviews with five Muslim lesbians, the article considers whether the women are able to create their lesbian identity within a discourse that negates their sexual orientation. Their lives as Muslim lesbians produces a unique intersection where religion and sexuality converge, yet they are forced apart by religiously sanctioned homophobia, preventing them from exploring and expressing their sexuality. The article further examines whether Islam is a source upon which the women draw strength to understand their sexuality and to cope with being in the closet. Despite being members of Imaan, a Muslim LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender) support group, the women continue to experience a significant degree of conflict. A reconciliation of faith with their sexuality is undermined by an unrelenting and intolerant religious attitude toward homosexuality.
authors.affiliation: asifasiraj@gmail.com
authors.forename: Asifa
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Siraj
mesh_terms: D018643:Arab World; D005260:Female; D018452:Homosexuality, Female / Q000208:ethnology / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D007514:Islam; D012071:Religion and Sex; D012649:Self Concept; D012725:Sexual Behavior / Q000523:psychology; D012747:Sexual Partners; D012934:Social Isolation; D012938:Social Perception; D012945:Social Values / Q000208:ethnology*; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors