title: Capturing and quantifying the dynamics of valenced emotions and valenced events of the organism-environment system.
abstract: The events we encounter and the emotions we experience are valenced-they  are positively or negatively charged. Although these occurrences seem to be distributed  irregularly throughout the day, the two experiments presented here reveal systematicity  in the temporal dynamics of affective experience using a variety of time-series analyses.  In Experiment 1, participants used a portable button to respond to event valence  (the positive or negative charge of an event in the environment) or affective valence  (one's positive or negative feeling at the time of responding). This methodology yields  signed response durations, indexing the valence and intensity of an occurrence, and inter-response  intervals, indexing their distribution. These measures revealed that valenced occurrences are  correlated with both temporally proximal and remote occurrences. Experiment 2 validated the  methodology employed in Experiment 1 using artificial, laboratory-created event structures.  Implications of dynamical approaches to understanding emotion are discussed.
authors.affiliation: University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA. robert.isenhower@gmail.com
authors.forename: Robert W
authors.initials: RW
authors.lastname: Isenhower
authors.forename: T D
authors.initials: TD
authors.lastname: Frank
authors.forename: Bruce A
authors.initials: BA
authors.lastname: Kay
authors.forename: Claudia
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Carello
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000339:Affect; D001143:Arousal; D001244:Association; D002940:Circadian Rhythm; D003463:Cues; D004644:Emotions; D005260:Female; D005712:Galvanic Skin Response; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010364:Pattern Recognition, Visual; D012815:Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; D012931:Social Environment; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology