title: Role of venoplasty for treatment of multiple sclerosis: value of open-label studies and surrogate treatment outcomes.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurology, Buffalo Neuroimaging Analysis Center, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14203, USA. rzivadinov@bnac.net
authors.forename: Robert
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Zivadinov
authors.forename: Bianca
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Weinstock-Guttman
mesh_terms: D000800:Angioplasty, Balloon; D001401:Azygos Vein; D002561:Cerebrovascular Disorders / Q000628:therapy*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007601:Jugular Veins; D008297:Male; D020528:Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive / Q000628:therapy*; D020529:Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting / Q000628:therapy*; D013116:Spinal Cord / Q000098:blood supply*; D014689:Venous Insufficiency / Q000628:therapy*