title: From binary to ternary solvent: morphology fine-tuning of D/A blends in PDPP3T-based polymer solar cells.
abstract: For the PDPP3T/PCBM system investigated here, atomic force microscopy, resonant soft X-ray scattering, and grazing incidence wide angle X-ray scattering are used as an initial set of tools to determine the surface texture, the bulk compositional morphology, and the crystallization behavior, respectively. We find systematic variations and relate them to device performance. A solvent mixture of DCB/CF/DIO = 76:19:5 (v/v/v) yields a PCE of 6.71%.
authors.affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, PR China.
authors.forename: Long
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Ye
authors.forename: Shaoqing
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Wei
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Ma
authors.forename: Benhu
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Fan
authors.forename: Xia
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Guo
authors.forename: Ye
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Huang
authors.forename: Harald
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Ade
authors.forename: Jianhui
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Hou