title: Intermittency and local heating in the solar wind.
abstract: Evidence for nonuniform heating in the solar wind plasma near current sheets dynamically generated by magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence is obtained using measurements from the ACE spacecraft. These coherent structures only constitute 19% of the data, but contribute 50% of the total plasma internal energy. Intermittent heating manifests as elevations in proton temperature near current sheets, resulting in regional heating and temperature enhancements extending over several hours. The number density of non-Gaussian structures is found to be proportional to the mean proton temperature and solar wind speed. These results suggest magnetofluid turbulence drives intermittent dissipation through a hierarchy of coherent structures, which collectively could be a significant source of coronal and solar wind heating.
authors.affiliation: Centre for Fusion, Space and Astrophysics, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, United Kingdom. kto@udel.edu
authors.forename: K T
authors.initials: KT
authors.lastname: Osman
authors.forename: W H
authors.initials: WH
authors.lastname: Matthaeus
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Wan
authors.forename: A F
authors.initials: AF
authors.lastname: Rappazzo