title: Relationships between childhood maltreatment, parenting style, and borderline personality disorder criteria.
abstract: This study examines the relationship of different types of childhood maltreatment and the perceived parenting style with borderline personality disorder (BPD) criteria. Kendall's Tau partial correlations were performed controlling for the effect of simultaneous adverse experiences and Axis I and II symptoms in a sample of 109 female patients (32 BPD, 43 other personality disorder, and 34 non-personality disorder). BPD criteria were associated with higher scores on emotional and sexual abuse, whereas parenting style did not show a specific association with BPD. Findings of the present study help clarify the effects of overlapping environmental factors that are associated with BPD.
authors.affiliation: Hospital Psiquiàtric Universitari Institut Pere Mata, IISPV, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus, Spain. ahernandez@copc.cat
authors.forename: Ana
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Hernandez
authors.forename: Arnoud
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Arntz
authors.forename: Ana M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Gaviria
authors.forename: Antonio
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Labad
authors.forename: José Alfonso
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Gutiérrez-Zotes
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001883:Borderline Personality Disorder / Q000209:etiology / Q000523:psychology*; D002648:Child; D002649:Child Abuse / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008875:Middle Aged; D016487:Parenting / Q000523:psychology*; D010554:Personality Disorders / Q000209:etiology / Q000523:psychology*; D011569:Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D055815:Young Adult