title: Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA): achievements in 10 years and future needs.
abstract: Allergic rhinitis (AR) and asthma represent global health problems for all age groups. Asthma and rhinitis frequently coexist in the same subjects. Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) was initiated during a World Health Organization workshop in 1999 (published in 2001). ARIA has reclassified AR as mild/moderate-severe and intermittent/persistent. This classification closely reflects patients' needs and underlines the close relationship between rhinitis and asthma. Patients, clinicians, and other health care professionals are confronted with various treatment choices for the management of AR. This contributes to considerable variation in clinical practice, and worldwide, patients, clinicians, and other health care professionals are faced with uncertainty about the relative merits and downsides of the various treatment options. In its 2010 Revision, ARIA developed clinical practice guidelines for the management of AR and asthma comorbidities based on the Grading of Recommendation, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) system. ARIA is disseminated and implemented in more than 50 countries of the world. Ten years after the publication of the ARIA World Health Organization workshop report, it is important to make a summary of its achievements and identify the still unmet clinical, research, and implementation needs to strengthen the 2011 European Union Priority on allergy and asthma in children.
authors.affiliation: jean.bousquet@inserm.fr
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Bousquet
authors.forename: H J
authors.initials: HJ
authors.lastname: Schünemann
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Samolinski
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Demoly
authors.forename: C E
authors.initials: CE
authors.lastname: Baena-Cagnani
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Bachert
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Bonini
authors.forename: L P
authors.initials: LP
authors.lastname: Boulet
authors.forename: P J
authors.initials: PJ
authors.lastname: Bousquet
authors.forename: J L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Brozek
authors.forename: G W
authors.initials: GW
authors.lastname: Canonica
authors.forename: T B
authors.initials: TB
authors.lastname: Casale
authors.forename: A A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Cruz
authors.forename: W J
authors.initials: WJ
authors.lastname: Fokkens
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Fonseca
authors.forename: R Gerth
authors.initials: RG
authors.lastname: van Wijk
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Grouse
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Haahtela
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Khaltaev
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Kuna
authors.forename: R F
authors.initials: RF
authors.lastname: Lockey
authors.forename: K C
authors.initials: KC
authors.lastname: Lodrup Carlsen
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Mullol
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Naclerio
authors.forename: R E
authors.initials: RE
authors.lastname: O'Hehir
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ohta
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Palkonen
authors.forename: N G
authors.initials: NG
authors.lastname: Papadopoulos
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Passalacqua
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Pawankar
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Price
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Ryan
authors.forename: F E R
authors.initials: FE
authors.lastname: Simons
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Togias
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Williams
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Yorgancioglu
authors.forename: O M
authors.initials: OM
authors.lastname: Yusuf
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Aberer
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Adachi
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Agache
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Aït-Khaled
authors.forename: C A
authors.initials: CA
authors.lastname: Akdis
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Andrianarisoa
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Annesi-Maesano
authors.forename: I J
authors.initials: IJ
authors.lastname: Ansotegui
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Baiardini
authors.forename: E D
authors.initials: ED
authors.lastname: Bateman
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Bedbrook
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Beghé
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Beji
authors.forename: E H
authors.initials: EH
authors.lastname: Bel
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Ben Kheder
authors.forename: K S
authors.initials: KS
authors.lastname: Bennoor
authors.forename: K C
authors.initials: KC
authors.lastname: Bergmann
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Berrissoul
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Bieber
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Bindslev Jensen
authors.forename: M S
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Blaiss
authors.forename: A L
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Boner
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Bouchard
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Braido
authors.forename: C E
authors.initials: CE
authors.lastname: Brightling
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Bush
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Caballero
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Calderon
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Calvo
authors.forename: P A M
authors.initials: PA
authors.lastname: Camargos
authors.forename: L R
authors.initials: LR
authors.lastname: Caraballo
authors.forename: K H
authors.initials: KH
authors.lastname: Carlsen
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Carr
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Cepeda
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Cesario
authors.forename: N H
authors.initials: NH
authors.lastname: Chavannes
authors.forename: Y Z
authors.initials: YZ
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: A M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Chiriac
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Chivato Pérez
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Chkhartishvili
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Ciprandi
authors.forename: D J
authors.initials: DJ
authors.lastname: Costa
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Cox
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Custovic
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Dahl
authors.forename: U
authors.initials: U
authors.lastname: Darsow
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: De Blay
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Deleanu
authors.forename: J A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Denburg
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Devillier
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Didi
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Dokic
authors.forename: W K
authors.initials: WK
authors.lastname: Dolen
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Douagui
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Dubakiene
authors.forename: S R
authors.initials: SR
authors.lastname: Durham
authors.forename: M S
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Dykewicz
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: El-Gamal
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: El-Meziane
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Emuzyte
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Fiocchi
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Fletcher
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Fukuda
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Gamkrelidze
authors.forename: J E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Gereda
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: González Diaz
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Gotua
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Guzmán
authors.forename: P W
authors.initials: PW
authors.lastname: Hellings
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Hellquist-Dahl
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Horak
authors.forename: J O'B
authors.initials: JO
authors.lastname: Hourihane
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Howarth
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Humbert
authors.forename: J C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Ivancevich
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Jackson
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Just
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Kalayci
authors.forename: M A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Kaliner
authors.forename: A F
authors.initials: AF
authors.lastname: Kalyoncu
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Keil
authors.forename: P K
authors.initials: PK
authors.lastname: Keith
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Khayat
authors.forename: Y Y
authors.initials: YY
authors.lastname: Kim
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Koffi N'goran
authors.forename: G H
authors.initials: GH
authors.lastname: Koppelman
authors.forename: M L
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: Kowalski
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Kull
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Kvedariene
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Larenas-Linnemann
authors.forename: L T
authors.initials: LT
authors.lastname: Le
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Lemière
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Lieberman
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Lipworth
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Mahboub
authors.forename: M J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Makela
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Martin
authors.forename: G D
authors.initials: GD
authors.lastname: Marshall
authors.forename: F D
authors.initials: FD
authors.lastname: Martinez
authors.forename: M R
authors.initials: MR
authors.lastname: Masjedi
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Maurer
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Mavale-Manuel
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Mazon
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Melen
authors.forename: E O
authors.initials: EO
authors.lastname: Meltzer
authors.forename: N H
authors.initials: NH
authors.lastname: Mendez
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Merk
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Mihaltan
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Mohammad
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Morais-Almeida
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Muraro
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Nafti
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Namazova-Baranova
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Nekam
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Neou
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Niggemann
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Nizankowska-Mogilnicka
authors.forename: T D
authors.initials: TD
authors.lastname: Nyembue
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Okamoto
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Okubo
authors.forename: M P
authors.initials: MP
authors.lastname: Orru
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Ouedraogo
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Ozdemir
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Panzner
authors.forename: I
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Pali-Schöll
authors.forename: H S
authors.initials: HS
authors.lastname: Park
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Pigearias
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Pohl
authors.forename: T A
authors.initials: TA
authors.lastname: Popov
authors.forename: D S
authors.initials: DS
authors.lastname: Postma
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Potter
authors.forename: K F
authors.initials: KF
authors.lastname: Rabe
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Ratomaharo
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Reitamo
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Ring
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Roberts
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Rogala
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Romano
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Roman Rodriguez
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Rosado-Pinto
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Rosenwasser
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Rottem
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Sanchez-Borges
authors.forename: G K
authors.initials: GK
authors.lastname: Scadding
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Schmid-Grendelmeier
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Sheikh
authors.forename: J C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Sisul
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Solé
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Sooronbaev
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Spicak
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Spranger
authors.forename: R T
authors.initials: RT
authors.lastname: Stein
authors.forename: S W
authors.initials: SW
authors.lastname: Stoloff
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Sunyer
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Szczeklik
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Todo-Bom
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Toskala
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Tremblay
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Valenta
authors.forename: A L
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Valero
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Valeyre
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Valiulis
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Valovirta
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Van Cauwenberge
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Vandenplas
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: van Weel
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Vichyanond
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Viegi
authors.forename: D Y
authors.initials: DY
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Wickman
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Wöhrl
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Wright
authors.forename: B P
authors.initials: BP
authors.lastname: Yawn
authors.forename: P K
authors.initials: PK
authors.lastname: Yiallouros
authors.forename: H J
authors.initials: HJ
authors.lastname: Zar
authors.forename: M E
authors.initials: ME
authors.lastname: Zernotti
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Zhong
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Zidarn
authors.forename: T
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Zuberbier
authors.forename: P G
authors.initials: PG
authors.lastname: Burney
authors.forename: S L
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: Johnston
authors.forename: J O
authors.initials: JO
authors.lastname: Warner
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001249:Asthma / Q000145:classification / Q000150:complications / Q000453:epidemiology*; D002648:Child; D002986:Clinical Trials as Topic; D005060:Europe; D006801:Humans; D017410:Practice Guidelines as Topic; D012221:Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial / Q000145:classification / Q000150:complications / Q000453:epidemiology*; D006255:Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal / Q000145:classification / Q000150:complications / Q000453:epidemiology*; D014944:World Health Organization