title: Sedation or inhalant anesthesia before euthanasia with CO2 does not reduce behavioral or physiologic signs of pain and stress in mice.
authors.forename: Joanna
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Makowska
authors.forename: Huw
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Golledge
authors.forename: Nicole
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Marquardt
authors.forename: Daniel M
authors.initials: DM
authors.lastname: Weary
mesh_terms: D000758:Anesthesia / Q000662:veterinary*; D000827:Animal Welfare; D000818:Animals; D000830:Animals, Laboratory; D002245:Carbon Dioxide / Q000506:poisoning*; D037901:Euthanasia, Animal / Q000379:methods*; D010146:Pain / Q000517:prevention & control*; D013315:Stress, Psychological / Q000517:prevention & control*
chemical_list: D002245:Carbon Dioxide