title: Mini-CEX as a workplace-based assessment tool for interns in an emergency department--does cost outweigh value?
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The mini-clinical evaluation exercise (mini-CEX) has been proposed as a method to address the deficiencies of in-training assessment for junior doctors.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  Our study aimed to determine the feasibility and value of adding mini-CEX assessments to the existing assessment processes for an intern cohort in the emergency department (ED).
  
  
  METHODS
  Interns undertook four mini-CEX assessments with senior ED medical officers, in addition to their standard in-training assessment processes. Assessment results and time taken to perform the mini-CEX assessments were recorded. Interns and assessors completed a survey regarding their perceptions of the mini-CEX assessment process.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The total time taken for mini-CEX assessments during the study period was 36.51 h. If extrapolated over a year this would represent an additional direct cost to the ED of more than $A 80,000 per year. No additional interns were identified as underperforming through the addition of the mini-CEX. The mini-CEX assessment process was perceived as generally positive. Both interns and assessors felt that it provided a valid assessment of intern performance, and enabled timely and specific feedback. Significant practical difficulties in arranging and conducting mini-CEX assessments in the workplace were identified.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  There was a significant cost to the ED as a result of adding mini-CEX encounters to interns' performance assessment. No change in summative outcome occurred for this study cohort.
authors.affiliation: Department of Emergency Medicine, Royal Brisbane and Women’s Hospital, Butterfield Street, Herston Q 4006, Australia. victoria.brazil@gmail.com
authors.forename: Victoria
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Brazil
authors.forename: Leanne
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Ratcliffe
authors.forename: Jianzhen
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Lorna
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Davin
mesh_terms: D057189:Checklist; D004636:Emergency Service, Hospital; D005240:Feasibility Studies; D006784:Hospitals, Teaching; D006801:Humans; D008505:Medical Staff, Hospital; D015397:Program Evaluation / Q000379:methods*; D011793:Queensland; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires