[Disruptive behavior in adolescence and its relationship with temperament and coping styles].
Employing the DSM-IV TR classification, which classifies both antisocial behavior disorder and oppositional defiant disorder under the label of disruptive behavior disorder, a study was conducted with two aims: a) to determine the symptomatological differences of disruptive behavior disorder in adolescence depending on gender, age and school location, and b) to analyse the relationships between temperament, coping and the psychopathological dimensions of antisocial and oppositional defiant behavior. The YI-4, EATQ-R and ACS were administered to a sample of 1,240 adolescents between 11 and 17 years of age. The results show that boys display a greater number of antisocial behaviors than girls. No differences in school location were observed. In the oppositional defiant symptoms, there were differences according to age group, with 13 to 14 years being an age when there is a greater symptomatology. The data indicate a positive correlation with psychopathological dimensions of both surgency and non-productive coping and a negative correlation with effortful control and productive coping.
Facultad de Educación y Psicología, Universidad de Girona, 17071 Girona, Spain. ferran.vinas@udg.edu
Ferràn
F
Viñas Poch
Mònica
M
González Carrasco
Yolanda
Y
García Moreno
María C
MC
Jane Ballabriga
Ferràn
F
Casas Aznar
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000293:Adolescent; D000294:Adolescent Behavior; D000987:Antisocial Personality Disorder / Q000523:psychology*; D019958:Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders / Q000523:psychology*; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D013694:Temperament