A simple intervention to reinforce awareness of tanning bed use and skin cancer in non-medical skin care professionals in Southern California.
BACKGROUND
(i) To assess the baseline knowledge of non-medical skin care professionals (estheticians, cosmetologists, massage therapists) on tanning bed use and its association with melanoma; and (ii) to provide preliminary evidence of the potential impact of a fast and simple educational intervention on tanning beds and melanoma on the awareness of non-medical skin care professionals towards skin cancer prevention.


METHODS
A pre-intervention survey was administered to non-medical skin care professional at salons or spas in Southern California to assess baseline knowledge on tanning and skin cancer. This was followed immediately by a 10-minute oral presentation on tanning bed use and its association with melanoma. One month later, a post-intervention survey was distributed to individuals who attended the initial oral presentation.


RESULTS
Significant changes pre- and post-intervention were found in non-medical skin care professionals' answer responses to the following: (i) increased speaking to clients about cancer risk with tanning bed use 42-66% (OR 2.44; 95% CI 1.39, 4.30)]; (ii) decreased personal tanning bed use (23-15% [OR 0.61; 95% CI 0.37, 1.00]); and (iii) decreased belief that tanning beds are an excellent cosmetic tool (29-20% [OR 0.60; 95% CI 0.38, 0.96]).


CONCLUSIONS
This study provides preliminary evidence that non-medical skin care professionals could be an important source of primary prevention information for reducing the burden of melanoma.
Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, CA, USA.
Angie T
AT
Ng
Anne Lynn S
AL
Chang
Myles
M
Cockburn
David H
DH
Peng
D001364:Awareness; D001505:Beauty Culture; D002140:California; D006266:Health Education; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D010865:Pilot Projects; D012878:Skin Neoplasms / Q000209:etiology* / Q000517:prevention & control*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014466:Ultraviolet Rays / Q000009:adverse effects*