[Genetically modified plants and the problems of plant protection: progress and estimation of potential risks].
The review deals with advances and prospects in development of transgenic plants. At present virtually all commercial GM crops are those created for solving plant protection problems--they carry transgenes conferring resistance to herbicides, pests, viruses. Approaches employed for development of commercial GM crops with herbicide, pest and virus resistance, as well as strategies and prospects of development of commercial GM plants with resistance to fungal and bacterial diseases and nematodes, are considered. Ecological (including agronomical) and social risks associated with commercial growing of transgenic plants are briefly discussed.
N O
NO
Kozub
L A
LA
Pylypenko
I O
IO
Sozinov
Ia B
IaB
Blium
O O
OO
Sozinov
D016960:Agrobacterium tumefaciens / Q000235:genetics; D004463:Ecology; D018014:Gene Transfer Techniques; D022761:Gene Transfer, Horizontal; D006801:Humans; D058865:Introduced Species; D057865:Plant Immunity; D010944:Plants / Q000235:genetics* / Q000276:immunology; D030821:Plants, Genetically Modified; D012306:Risk; D014170:Transformation, Genetic; D019076:Transgenes