Equine cellular therapy--from stall to bench to bedside?
Pioneering clinical stem cell research is being performed in the horse, a recipient of cutting edge veterinary medicine as well as a unique animal model, paving the way for human medical applications. Although demonstrable progress has been made on the clinical front, in vitro characterization of equine stem cells is still in comparatively early stages. To translate the promising results of clinical stem cell therapy in the horse, advances must be made in the characterization of equine stem cells. Aiming to improve communication between veterinarians and other natural scientists, this review gives an overview of veterinary "bedside" achievements, focusing on stem cell therapies in equine orthopedics as well as the current state of in vitro characterization of equine multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) and equine embryonic stem cells (ESCs).
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Large Animal Clinic for Surgery, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Janina
J
Burk
Stephen F
SF
Badylak
Jeremy
J
Kelly
Walter
W
Brehm
D000818:Animals; D064987:Cell- and Tissue-Based Therapy / Q000639:trends / Q000662:veterinary*; D053595:Embryonic Stem Cells / Q000166:cytology / Q000637:transplantation; D006734:Horse Diseases / Q000628:therapy*; D006736:Horses; D016130:Immunophenotyping; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D039902:Multipotent Stem Cells / Q000166:cytology / Q000637:transplantation; D009985:Orthopedics / Q000379:methods / Q000662:veterinary; D014730:Veterinary Medicine / Q000639:trends*