title: [Current status of cardiac rehabilitation in Chile].
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) programs play an important role in the control and prevention of new cardiac events.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  A survey was performed to evaluate the current situation of CR programs in Chile.
  
  
  METHODS
  A questionnaire evaluating the structure of rehabilitation centers, characteristics of the rehabilitation programs and patients, management of risk factors, reimbursement methods, human resources and potential barriers for an efficient rehabilitation, was mailed to centers dedicated to CR in Chile.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Eight centers were contacted and seven responded. Coronary heart disease is the most common underlying disease of attended patients and CR is carried out mainly during phases II and III. All CR centers perform an initial assessment, stratify patients, plan and provide tips on physical activity and nutrition. Only three centers provide help to quit smoking. Lipid profile and blood sugar are assessed in 62% of centers. Most practitioners involved are cardiologists, nurses, physiotherapists and nutritionists, all trained in cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The main barrier for their development is the lack of patient referral from practitioners.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Despite the recognized value of CR in the care of patients after a cardiac event, this study reveals the need for further development of such programs and improvement of patient referrals.
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Prevención, Sociedad Chilena de Cardiología, Chile. csanti4@yahoo.com
authors.forename: Claudio
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Santibáñez
authors.forename: Carmen
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Pérez-Terzic
authors.forename: Francisco
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: López-Jiménez
authors.forename: Mery
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Cortés-Bergoderi
authors.forename: María Virginia
authors.initials: MV
authors.lastname: Araya
authors.forename: Gerard
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Burdiat
mesh_terms: D000072038:Cardiac Rehabilitation; D002318:Cardiovascular Diseases / Q000517:prevention & control; D002677:Chile; D003327:Coronary Disease / Q000534:rehabilitation; D006282:Health Personnel / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D006801:Humans; D010348:Patient Care Team; D015397:Program Evaluation; D012017:Referral and Consultation; D012047:Rehabilitation Centers / Q000458:organization & administration / Q000592:standards* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D012307:Risk Factors; D055502:Secondary Prevention; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires