title: Analysis of GLBTQ youth community-based programs in the United States.
abstract: Gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender, and queer/questioning (GLBTQ) youth face oppression despite some increases in cultural support for GLBTQ individuals. Research has revealed the psychological and social distress associated with oppression and the benefits of peer social support programs. This study was conducted to analyze the types and frequency of services, age of participants, and organizational structures of the 116 GLBTQ community-based programs operating in the United States. Using an Internet survey, information from 61 of the programs was secured. The results revealed the community-based youth programs provide critical and unique programs and services that can promote the mental and physical health of GLBTQ youth.
authors.affiliation: The National GLBTQ Youth Foundation, New York, NY 10025, USA. kenallen@glbtqyouthfoundation.org
authors.forename: Kenneth D
authors.initials: KD
authors.lastname: Allen
authors.forename: Phillip L
authors.initials: PL
authors.lastname: Hammack
authors.forename: Heather L
authors.initials: HL
authors.lastname: Himes
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D001727:Bisexuality / Q000523:psychology*; D019058:Community Networks / Q000458:organization & administration*; D005260:Female; D063509:Homophobia / Q000523:psychology*; D018452:Homosexuality, Female / Q000523:psychology*; D018451:Homosexuality, Male / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D010379:Peer Group; D012657:Self-Help Groups / Q000458:organization & administration; D012933:Social Identification; D012944:Social Support; D012946:Social Welfare; D012951:Socialization; D063106:Transgender Persons / Q000523:psychology*; D014481:United States; D055815:Young Adult