title: [Enamel demineralization in orthodontics. Systematic use of fluoride in prevention and treatment].
abstract: The development of the white spot demineralization associated with fixed appliance orthodontic treatment is a significant clinical problem. Several studies have reported a significant increase in the prevalence and severity of demineralization after orthodontic therapy. Orthodontists should be proactive and take active responsibility to prevent the development of WSL by educating their patients about the importance of maintaining an excellent dietary compliance and oral hygiene regime. In front of the appearance of the white spots, several preserving palliative treatments can be suggested.
authors.affiliation: faculté de médecine dentaire de Rabat et à l'hôpital militaire d'instruction Mohamed V de Rabat, Maroc. a_bahoum@yahoo.fr
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Bahoum
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Bahije
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Zaoui
mesh_terms: D000134:Acid Etching, Dental; D002327:Cariostatic Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002364:Caseins / Q000627:therapeutic use; D003731:Dental Caries / Q000209:etiology* / Q000517:prevention & control*; D003773:Dental Plaque / Q000382:microbiology; D005460:Fluorides, Topical / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D006801:Humans; D009067:Mouthwashes / Q000627:therapeutic use; D009910:Oral Hygiene / Q000193:education; D009967:Orthodontic Appliances / Q000009:adverse effects*; D013295:Streptococcus mutans; D014089:Tooth Remineralization / Q000379:methods
chemical_list: D002327:Cariostatic Agents; D002364:Caseins; D005460:Fluorides, Topical; D009067:Mouthwashes; C447032:casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate nanocomplex