title: [3.0T MRI with a high resolution protocol for the study of benign disease of the anus and rectum. Part 2: Anorectal inflammatory disease. Postsurgical anatomy and complications after treatment].
abstract: Benign anorectal disease comprises a broad group of processes with very diverse origins; these processes may be congenital or acquired as well as inflammatory or tumor related. However, benign anorectal disease has received less attention in the scientific literature than malignant disease. In this second part of this image-based review of benign anorectal disease, we describe the most common inflammatory and fistulous diseases, the postsurgical anatomy, and complications that can occur after surgical treatment or radiotherapy for anorectal disease.
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Diagnóstico por la Imagen, Hospital Universitario Quirón Madrid, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, España. Electronic address: lherraizh@gmail.com.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Herráiz Hidalgo
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Diagnóstico por la Imagen, Hospital Universitario Quirón Madrid, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, España.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Cano Alonso
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Diagnóstico por la Imagen, Hospital Universitario Quirón Madrid, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, España.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Carrascoso Arranz
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Diagnóstico por la Imagen, Hospital Universitario Quirón Madrid, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, España.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Alvarez Moreno
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Diagnóstico por la Imagen, Hospital Universitario Quirón Madrid, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, España.
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Martínez de Vega Fernández
mesh_terms: D001004:Anus Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000379:methods*; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000209:etiology; D011349:Proctitis / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D012002:Rectal Diseases / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000601:surgery
keywords: Anal canal; Canal anal; Fistula; Fístula; Lower gastrointestinal tract; Magnetic resonance; Recto; Rectum; Resonancia magnética; Tracto gastrointestinal inferior