title: Linguistic alignment in adults with and without Asperger's syndrome.
abstract: Individuals with Asperger's syndrome (AS) often have difficulties with social interactions and conversations. We investigated if these difficulties could be attributable to a deficit in the ability to linguistically converge with an interlocutor, which is posited to be important for successful communication. To that end, participants completed two cooperative tasks with a confederate, which allowed us to measure linguistic alignment with the confederate in terms of lexical choice, syntactic structure and spatial frame of reference. There was no difference in the performance of individuals with AS and matched controls and both groups showed significant alignment with the confederate at all three levels. We conclude that linguistic alignment is intact in adults with AS engaged in structured, goal-directed social interactions.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, UK. katie.slocombe@york.ac.uk
authors.forename: Katie E
authors.initials: KE
authors.lastname: Slocombe
authors.forename: Ivan
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Alvarez
authors.forename: Holly P
authors.initials: HP
authors.lastname: Branigan
authors.forename: Tjeerd
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Jellema
authors.forename: Hollie G
authors.initials: HG
authors.lastname: Burnett
authors.forename: Anja
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Fischer
authors.forename: Yan Hei
authors.initials: YH
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Simon
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Garrod
authors.forename: Liat
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Levita
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D020817:Asperger Syndrome / Q000503:physiopathology* / Q000523:psychology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D007802:Language; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D014705:Verbal Behavior / Q000502:physiology*; D055815:Young Adult