title: Patterns of aneurysm recurrence after microsurgical clip obliteration.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Microsurgical clip obliteration remains a time-honored and viable option for the treatment of select aneurysms with very low rates of recurrence.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  We studied previously clipped aneurysms that were found to have recurrences to better understand the patterns and configurations of these rare entities.
  
  
  METHODS
  A retrospective review was performed of 2 prospectively maintained databases of aneurysm treatments from 2 institutions spanning 14 years to identify patients with recurrence of previously clipped intracranial aneurysms.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Twenty-six aneurysm recurrences were identified. Three types of recurrence were identified: type I, proximal to the clip tines; type II, distal; and type III, lateral. The most common type of recurrence was that arising distal to the clip tines (46.1%), and the least frequently encountered recurrence was that arising proximal to the tines (19.2%). Laterally located recurrences were found in 34.6% of cases.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  We describe 3 different patterns of aneurysm recurrence with respect to clip application: those occurring proximal, distal, or lateral to the clip tines.
authors.affiliation: Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina 29425, USA. spiotta@musc.edu
authors.forename: Alejandro M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Spiotta
authors.forename: Ferdinand
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Hui
authors.forename: Albert
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Schuette
authors.forename: Shaye I
authors.initials: SI
authors.lastname: Moskowitz
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D017542:Aneurysm, Ruptured / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery; D002343:Carotid Artery, Internal / Q000473:pathology; D002533:Cerebral Angiography; D057510:Endovascular Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D002532:Intracranial Aneurysm / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D019635:Neurosurgical Procedures; D012008:Recurrence; D012189:Retrospective Studies