title: A two-step control of secondary splenic pedicles using ligasure during laparoscopic splenectomy.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  We modified the LigaSure vessel sealing into a two-step technique without using Endo-GIA stapler for the secondary splenic pedicle control in laparoscopic splenectomy (LS). This study evaluated the efficacy and safety outcomes of this technique.
  
  
  METHODS
  Patients (n = 105) scheduled for elective LS were consecutively and prospectively enrolled, including 24 males and 81 females, with a mean age of 43.6 (range 11-75) years. Following the mobilization of the spleen, the splenic inflow was interrupted by applying a Hem-o-lock clip. LigaSure was used to seal and transect the secondary splenic pedicles adjacent to the pancreatic tail and subsequently in proximity to the spleen.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Of 105 patients, 103 patients (98.1%) underwent successful LS, whereas two patients (1.9%) required the conversion to laparotomy. The mean operative time was 100 min, whilst the mean volume of blood loss was 500 mL. No clinically significant morbidities or mortality occurred following LS. An average of 8,000 RMB (range: 6900 to 9000; 1 USD = 6.5 RMB) was saved by using this two-step technique.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Secondary splenic pedicles can be successfully controlled in LS by using a two-step technique with the LigaSure vessel sealing system in an economically favorable way.
authors.affiliation: Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, the First Bethune Hospital, Jilin University, Jilin, China.
authors.forename: Bai
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Ji
authors.forename: Yahui
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Ping
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.forename: Yingchao
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.forename: Guangyi
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Wang
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D016063:Blood Loss, Surgical; D002648:Child; D005260:Female; D006488:Hemostasis, Surgical / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods; D006801:Humans; D010535:Laparoscopy / Q000295:instrumentation* / Q000379:methods*; D007902:Length of Stay; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011182:Postoperative Care; D013156:Splenectomy / Q000379:methods*; D013163:Splenomegaly / Q000601:surgery; D013525:Surgical Instruments; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D058106:Wound Closure Techniques / Q000295:instrumentation; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: Endo-GIA.; Laparoscopic splenectomy; LigaSure vessel sealing system; Secondary splenic pedicle