title: [Therapy options for blind microphthalmos and clinical anophthalmos].
abstract: Children suffering from congenital anophthalmos (absence of eyes) or blind microphthalmos (eyes too small without light perception) show significant smaller eyelids, conjunctival sacs and orbital volume due to the lack of intrauterine growth stimulus. Highly hydrophilic osmotic expanders allow prostheses to be fitted in the first year of life to compensate for the volume deficit and the substantial aesthetic disadvantages and to stimulate lid development.
authors.affiliation: Abteilung Augenheilkunde, Bereich Strabologie, Neuroophthalmologie u. okuloplastische Chirurgie, Universitätsmedizin Göttingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37075, Göttingen, Deutschland. strabo@med.uni-goettingen.de
authors.forename: M P
authors.initials: MP
authors.lastname: Schittkowski
mesh_terms: D000853:Anophthalmos / Q000534:rehabilitation* / Q000601:surgery*; D002648:Child; D005137:Eye, Artificial; D006801:Humans; D008850:Microphthalmos / Q000534:rehabilitation* / Q000601:surgery*; D020273:Orbital Implants; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000295:instrumentation / Q000379:methods