title: Few layer graphene to graphitic films: infrared photoconductive versus bolometric response.
abstract: We report a comparative study of the performance of infrared (IR) photoconductive and bolometric detectors fabricated from few layer graphene (FLG) to graphitic films obtained by different methods. FLG films grown directly on insulating substrates with the aid of residual hydrocarbons and polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) carbon sources show an IR photoresponse of 73% which is far higher compared to the FLG films (6-14%) obtained by CVD and Scotch tape methods. The photoconductive nature of FLG films is due to generation of photoexcited charge carriers. On the other hand, the photoresponse of the bulk graphitic films is bolometric in nature where the resistance changes are due to thermal effects. The IR photoresponse from these graphitic films is correlated with the Raman peak intensities which are very sensitive to the nature of the FLG.
authors.affiliation: Chemistry & Physics of Materials Unit and DST Unit on Nanoscience, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Jakkur P.O., Bangalore 560 064, India.
authors.forename: Narendra
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Kurra
authors.forename: Venkata Srinu
authors.initials: VS
authors.lastname: Bhadram
authors.forename: Chandrabhas
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Narayana
authors.forename: Giridhar U
authors.initials: GU
authors.lastname: Kulkarni
mesh_terms: D003217:Conductometry / Q000379:methods*; D004553:Electric Conductivity; D006108:Graphite / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000528:radiation effects*; D007259:Infrared Rays; D008422:Materials Testing; D008567:Membranes, Artificial; D010783:Photometry / Q000379:methods*; D011874:Radiometry / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D008567:Membranes, Artificial; D006108:Graphite