title: [Lycopene synthesis via tri-cistronic expression of LeGGPS2, LePSY1 and crtI in Escherichia coli].
abstract: Studies on lycopene synthesis in Escherichia coli were not only able to gain the strains with high yield and less by-products, but also able to test functions of genes or gene clusters. In this article, the cDNA sequences of tomato LeGGPS2 and LePSY1 as well as the coding sequence of crtI from Erwinia uredovora, each of which was added a ribosome biding site, were controlled by T7 promoter and terminator alone or combined, and expressed in E. coli BL21 (DE3) to induce lycopene synthesis. The results show that only T7::crtI-LeGGPS2-LePSY1 expressed tri-cistronically could produce lycopene, and 2.124 mg/g dry cell weight oflycopene was obtained when fermented for 5 h at 30 degrees C after mixing 80 micromol/L IPTG at the later logarithmic phase while the seed broth of 1:50 (V/V) was inoculated into LB medium (pH 6.8) containing 3% sucrose and cultured for 8 h at 37 degrees C. The results confirmed the function of the prokaryonized LeGGPS2 and LePSY1 and their synergy with crtI, and also laid a foundation to establish an independent lycopene synthetic pathway in the tomato plastid.
authors.affiliation: Key Laboratory of Horticulture Science for Southern Mountainous Regions, Ministry of Education, College of Horticulture and Landscape Architechture, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
authors.forename: Jiyu
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.forename: Zhiqun
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Pu
authors.forename: Yawen
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Xiao
authors.forename: Cuiping
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Xiaobing
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Du
authors.forename: Chenggang
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Su
authors.forename: Xingguo
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Zhang
mesh_terms: D001426:Bacterial Proteins / Q000235:genetics; D002338:Carotenoids / Q000096:biosynthesis* / Q000235:genetics; D003001:Cloning, Molecular; D004885:Erwinia / Q000235:genetics*; D004926:Escherichia coli / Q000235:genetics* / Q000378:metabolism; D005818:Genetic Engineering; D000077276:Lycopene; D010940:Plant Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000235:genetics*; D011994:Recombinant Proteins / Q000096:biosynthesis / Q000235:genetics
chemical_list: D001426:Bacterial Proteins; D010940:Plant Proteins; D011994:Recombinant Proteins; D002338:Carotenoids; D000077276:Lycopene