title: Watching a food-related television show and caloric intake. A laboratory study.
abstract: Television watching has been positively associated with overeating and obesity. How popular food-related television shows affects eating behavior has not been examined. An experimental study was conducted to examine how exposure to a food-related television program affects amount and type of food consumed in adults (N=80). Participants were randomized to watch a cooking or nature television program and were then presented with 800 total calories of chocolate covered candies, cheese curls, and carrots. Food was weighed before and after the ad libitum eating session to determine amount consumed. After controlling for dietary restraint, hunger and food preference, significantly more chocolate covered candies were consumed among individuals who watched the cooking program compared to the nature program. No significant differences between conditions were found for overall caloric intake or for cheese curl or carrot consumption. Findings suggest that watching food-related television programs may affect eating behavior and has implications for obesity prevention and intervention efforts.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Hobart and William Smith Colleges, 300 Pulteney Street, Geneva, NY 14456, United States. Bodenlos@hws.edu
authors.forename: Jamie S
authors.initials: JS
authors.lastname: Bodenlos
authors.forename: Bernadette M
authors.initials: BM
authors.lastname: Wormuth
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D015992:Body Mass Index; D002755:Choice Behavior; D002149:Energy Intake; D005247:Feeding Behavior; D005260:Female; D005518:Food Preferences; D006801:Humans; D006815:Hunger; D008297:Male; D009765:Obesity / Q000517:prevention & control; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D013690:Television; D055815:Young Adult