title: Calculating contraceptive decisions while intoxicated.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Experimental research in laboratory conditions indicates that intoxication makes unprotected sex more favorable to subjects, while event-level research indicates little causal effect of intoxication on condom use. Little work has addressed the effect of intoxication on hormonal contraceptive use.
  
  
  METHODS
  This study analyzes in-depth interviews with 30 men and 30 women between the ages of 18 and 30 years on the East Coast of the United States about their contraceptive decisions and use.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Respondents believed that frequent intoxication discouraged condom use and consistent contraceptive pill-taking. Their accounts suggested that intoxication discouraged calculated contraceptive decision-making, and consequently, they mostly reverted to their standard contraceptive habits. People who were consistent contraceptors sober were usually consistent contraceptors while intoxicated, and people who were inconsistent contraceptors sober were usually inconsistent contraceptors while intoxicated. This pattern applied to both condom use and hormonal contraceptive use.
authors.affiliation: Department of Sociology, Gallaudet University, Washington, DC 20002, USA. Julie.Fennell@Gallaudet.edu
authors.forename: Julie
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Fennell
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000294:Adolescent Behavior; D000328:Adult; D000428:Alcohol Drinking / Q000009:adverse effects*; D017280:Condoms; D003268:Contraception Behavior; D003276:Contraceptives, Oral / Q000008:administration & dosage; D003657:Decision Making; D005260:Female; D006184:Habits; D015438:Health Behavior; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008873:Mid-Atlantic Region; D009511:New England; D011322:Primary Prevention; D012747:Sexual Partners; D012749:Sexually Transmitted Diseases / Q000517:prevention & control*; D015144:Southeastern United States; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D003276:Contraceptives, Oral